Publications by authors named "C Gessner"

Article Synopsis
  • Local adaptation plays a crucial role in how species differentiate and evolve, making it essential to understand genomic patterns for predicting maladaptation and ecosystem stability.
  • Researchers conducted whole-genome resequencing on 874 European beech individuals from 100 populations, revealing that genetic variation aligns with geographic distribution and isolation-by-distance principles.
  • While they identified a high-confidence genomic region linked to winter temperature adaptation, allelic variation at this locus did not correlate with fitness differences, highlighting the complexities of natural genetic variation in forest conservation amid climate change.
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Introduction: Inhaled corticosteroid/formoterol fumarate (ICS/FF) as needed is recommended by the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) as sole therapy in adults with mild asthma, with low-dose maintenance ICS plus short-acting β-agonist (SABA) as an alternative. SABA alone is no longer recommended. Given these changes in recommendations, the observational PRIME study aimed to describe real-world treatment patterns in mild asthma in Europe.

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Introduction: There are limited data on the influence of different anti-cancer therapies on lymphocyte subpopulations and their relationships to survival of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This study aimed to assess the effect of immunotherapy, chemotherapy, immunochemotherapy, adjuvant chemotherapy after surgery, and antibodies against Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors (VEGF) on B cell, T cell, and NK cell subpopulations, and the survival time of NSCLC patients.

Methods: A total of 32 consecutive NSCLC patients were recruited at Pulmonology Clinic, Leipzig from January 2018 to March 2020 and enrolled in this study.

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Recent temperature extremes have shattered previously observed records, reaching intensities that were inconceivable before the events. Could the possibility of an event with such unprecedented intensity as the 2021 Pacific Northwest heatwave have been foreseen, based on climate model information available before the event? Could the scientific community have quantified its potential intensity based on the current generation of climate models? Here, we demonstrate how an ensemble boosting approach can be used to generate physically plausible storylines of a heatwave hotter than observed in the Pacific Northwest. We also show that heatwaves of much greater intensities than ever observed are possible in other locations like the Greater Chicago and Paris regions.

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