Publications by authors named "C Galvez-Munoz"

Introduction: In February 2022, the Emerging Thoracic Surgery Group of the Spanish Society of Pneumology and Thoracic Surgery initiated a multicenter study on the surgical management of primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP). As a preliminary step, this survey was developed with the aim of finding out the current situation in our country to specify and direct this project.

Method: A descriptive study was carried out based on the results of this survey launched through the Google Docs® platform.

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This article summarizes the clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of malignant pleural effusion (MPE) sponsored by the Spanish Society of Thoracic Surgery (SECT). Ten clinical controversies were elaborated under the methodology of PICO (Patient, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome) questions and the quality of the evidence and grading of the strength of the recommendations was based on the GRADE system. Immunocytochemical and molecular analyses of pleural fluid may avoid further invasive diagnostic procedures.

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The introduction of video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) techniques has led to a new approach in thoracic surgery. VATS is performed by inserting a thoracoscope through a small incisions in the chest wall, thus maximizing the preservation of muscle and tissue. Because of its low rate of morbidity and mortality, VATS is currently the technique of choice in most thoracic procedures.

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Article Synopsis
  • About 60% of lung cancer patients are over 65 and may receive less optimal treatment, particularly surgical options like pneumonectomy, which is risky for elderly individuals.
  • A study involving 136 patients over 70 who underwent pneumonectomy across multiple countries between 2009 and 2019 analyzed their outcomes, focusing on survival and complications post-surgery.
  • Results showed a median survival of 38 months, with a 1.5% in-hospital mortality rate, highlighting the significant risk of post-operative complications in this age group despite the potential benefits of surgery.
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The introduction of video-assisted thoracoscopic (VATS) techniques has led to a new approach in thoracic surgery. VATS is performed by inserting a thoracoscope through a small incisions in the chest wall, thus maximizing the preservation of muscle and tissue. Because of its low rate of morbidity and mortality, VATS is currently the technique of choice in most thoracic procedures.

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