Publications by authors named "C Galata"

Introduction: Lung cancer is the malignancy with the highest mortality rate worldwide. In January 2025, the German public healthcare system will introduce a new regulation according to which a centre can offer surgery for lung cancer only if it carries out a minimum number of lung resections. The purpose of this directive is to reduce the number of centres offering surgical treatment for primary lung cancer, thus centralising and improving lung cancer care.

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Background: This study investigated the role of the thoracic skeletal muscle mass as a marker of sarcopenia on postoperative mortality in pleural empyema.

Methods: All consecutive patients (n = 103) undergoing surgery for pleural empyema in a single tertiary referral center between January 2020 and December 2022 were eligible for this study. Thoracic skeletal muscle mass index (TSMI) was determined from preoperative computed tomography scans.

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Background: The optimal placement of a chest drain after video-assisted minimally invasive lobectomy should facilitate the aspiration of air and drainage of fluid. Typically, a conventional 24Ch polyvinyl chloride chest drain is used for this purpose. However, there is currently no scientific literature available on the impact of drain diameter on postoperative outcomes following anatomical lung resection.

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Background: Uniportal robotic-assisted thoracic surgery (uRATS) has emerged as a promising technique with potential advantages over multiportal approaches. This study aims to evaluate our initial outcomes of uRATS.

Material And Methods: Five patients underwent anatomic lung resections with systematic nodal dissection through a uniportal robotic approach by one surgeon.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study examined risk factors for RBC transfusions in patients undergoing non-cardiac thoracic surgery at a single center in 2021.
  • The overall transfusion rate was 7.4%, significantly higher in urgent cases (20.2%) compared to elective surgeries (2.5%), with empyema surgery showing the highest need for transfusion.
  • Factors like low preoperative hemoglobin, old age, and the type of surgery (open vs. elective) were identified as independent predictors of transfusion requirements, highlighting the importance of assessing these risks preoperatively.
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