Publications by authors named "C G Pantazis"

Recently, an African ancestry-specific Parkinson disease (PD) risk signal was identified at the gene encoding glucocerebrosidase (GBA1). This variant ( rs3115534 -G) is carried by ~50% of West African PD cases and imparts a dose-dependent increase in risk for disease. The risk variant has varied frequencies across African ancestry groups but is almost absent in European and Asian ancestry populations.

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Article Synopsis
  • Latin America's genetic diversity offers a unique opportunity to study Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD), with a focus on identifying related genetic variations.
  • The study involved 2,162 participants from six countries who underwent extensive genomic sequencing and analysis to detect genetic factors linked to these dementias.
  • Results highlighted a mix of American, African, and European ancestries, discovered 17 pathogenic variants, and revealed specific genetic variations tied to AD and FTD inheritance patterns in affected families.
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  • - The paper explores using Large Language Models (LLMs) to streamline data wrangling and automate tasks in data discovery and harmonization, crucial for making biomedical data AI-ready by developing Common Data Elements (CDEs).
  • - A human-in-the-loop approach was utilized to ensure the accuracy of generated CDEs from various studies and databases, achieving a high accuracy rate where 94.0% of fields required no manual changes, with an interoperability mapping rate of 32.4%.
  • - The resulting CDEs are designed to improve dataset compatibility by measuring how well different data sources align with these standards, ultimately enhancing the efficiency and scalability of biomedical research efforts.
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  • The iDA Project is creating 200 special, lab-grown cells from people who take part in a study about Alzheimer’s disease.
  • These cells include a mix of male and female donors, different stages of the disease, and various backgrounds.
  • The project will share all the cells and information about them for others to use.
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