Publications by authors named "C G Kevil"

The role played by anionic channels in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is not known. Chloride channel accessory 1 (CLCA1) facilitates the activity of TMEM16A (Anoctamin-1), a Ca2+-dependent Cl- channel. We examined if CLCA1/TMEM16A had a role in DKD.

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Heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide, and cardiac function as measured by ejection fraction (EF) is an important determinant of outcomes, making accurate measurement a critical parameter in PT evaluation. Echocardiograms are commonly used for measuring EF, but human interpretation has limitations in terms of intra- and inter-observer (or reader) variance. Deep learning (DL) has driven a resurgence in machine learning, leading to advancements in medical applications.

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Article Synopsis
  • Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe lung condition increasingly linked to methamphetamine use, and this study investigates trends and demographics of PAH patients with and without the drug.
  • Data from national healthcare databases covering 2008-2020 revealed a notable 9.2-fold rise in hospitalization rates for PAH patients who also used methamphetamine, with a majority being middle-aged male, White, low-income individuals primarily from Western and Southern US regions.
  • The findings indicate a significant correlation between methamphetamine use and increased PAH hospitalizations, with the prevalence among users being 32 times higher than non-users, particularly among males and those aged 41-64.
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The incidence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is on the rise, and with limited pharmacological therapy available, identification of new metabolic targets is urgently needed. Oxalate is a terminal metabolite produced from glyoxylate by hepatic lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA). The liver-specific alanine-glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGXT) detoxifies glyoxylate, preventing oxalate accumulation.

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Background: Methamphetamine is an emerging drug threat. The disparity in cardiomyopathy-associated hospital admissions among methamphetamine users (CAHMA) over the decade remains unknown.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the trends and prevalence of CAHMA by age, sex, race, and geographical region.

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