Publications by authors named "C G Arsene"
Background: While an association between cannabis use and the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) has been reported numerous times, it remains inconclusive as to whether this link is causal in nature. We sought to consolidate data from observational studies to explore the association between ever use of cannabis and ASCVD outcomes, including myocardial infarction, stroke, and a combined measure of any adverse cardiovascular events in comparison to non-users or controls.
Methods: We performed a systematic literature search on PubMed, Scopus, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane Library for relevant studies from inception until April 2024.
The establishment of reference systems for the standardization of hemoglobin A (HbA) and fetal hemoglobin (HbF), both critical for improving diagnostic accuracy in conditions such as β-thalassemia and sickle cell disease, are described. Efforts were led by the IFCC and other groups to address and reduce the variability in laboratory measurements of these hemoglobins. This document outlines the production of certified reference materials (CRMs) for HbA and the development of a reference measurement procedure using isotope dilution mass spectrometry.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUrbanization and industrialization are important transformations shaping the current statement of the society, enhancing significantly the combustion emissions which are threatening the global climate system, air quality, and human health. These emissions contain polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) which are well known for their high toxicity. The present study is the first assessing the seasonal variation of 17 PAHs in size segregated fractions of atmospheric aerosol particles from a Romanian metropolitan area.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- Adequate prenatal care is crucial for the health of mothers and children, but its utilization is lower in rural areas, particularly highlighted during the COVID-19 pandemic when telehealth became more prevalent.
- A study analyzing PRAMS data found that, in 2020, there was a 12% decrease in adequate prenatal visits compared to previous years, with rural respondents facing higher barriers to care access.
- After adjusting for these barriers, the urban-rural differences in prenatal care adequacy during the pandemic were less significant, indicating that addressing these barriers could improve access to care.
Background: The benefits of achieving optimal cardiovascular health (CVH) through Life's Simple 7 (LS7) are well-documented across diverse populations. In this study, we assess the updated metrics, Life's Essential 8 (LE8), and their association with long-term cardiovascular disease (CVD) outcomes and mortality.
Methods: We conducted a comprehensive systematic review, searching PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, and ScienceDirect from January 2022 until June 2024, focusing on studies that specifically assessed the impact of LE8 on CVH.