Publications by authors named "C Engeland"

High-density lipoprotein (HDL) oxylipins regulate inflammation, and acute systemic inflammation can precipitate cognitive impairment. Females have more HDL and stronger immune responses than males, yet higher dementia risk. Little is known about sex differences in oxylipin responses to inflammatory stimuli and potential crosstalk between acute systemic inflammation and central oxylipin signaling in either sex.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates how endotoxemia, a pro-inflammatory response from gut bacteria entering the bloodstream, affects cognitive functions in healthy adults, particularly focusing on working memory improvement over time.
  • Conducted with 162 participants aged 25-65, the research involved measuring endotoxemia levels and evaluating cognitive performance at three points over nine months.
  • Results indicated that lower endotoxemia predicted better working memory enhancement, but interestingly, men with higher endotoxemia had better overall working memory performance, while women's performance remained consistent regardless of endotoxemia levels.
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Preterm birth (PTB; <37 weeks completed gestation) is a devastating problem affecting over 13 million live births worldwide. In the U.S.

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Background: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a tumour entity with unmet medical need. To assess the therapeutic potential of oncolytic virotherapy (OVT) against PDAC, different oncolytic viruses (OVs) are currently investigated in clinical trials. However, systematic comparisons of these different OVs in terms of efficacy against PDAC and biomarkers predicting therapeutic response are lacking.

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Objectives: Loneliness is associated with maladaptive cognitions, yet little is known about the association between loneliness and intrusive thinking during older adulthood. Links between loneliness and intrusive thoughts may be particularly strong among individuals with mild cognitive impairment (MCI), who may have greater difficulty regulating emotion and intrusive thoughts. In contrast, having close relationships (e.

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