Publications by authors named "C E Vergunst"

Objectives: Mycoplasma genitalium, a sexually transmitted bacterium, faces increasing antibiotic resistance, particularly to azithromycin. However, presence of macrolide resistance-associated mutations (MRAMs) does not evidently implicate azithromycin treatment failure. This study aimed to establish an in vitro co-culture system of M.

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Background: In May 2022, an outbreak of mpox (monkeypox) in men-who-have-sex-with-men (MSM) emerged and quickly affected over 100 countries. In the early stages of the outbreak, overlap in symptoms with sexually transmitted infections (STI) made triage for mpox testing challenging. More information was needed on whom to screen and the main route of transmission.

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Objective: This study aimed to determine the prevalence of fluoroquinolone resistance-associated mutations (QRAMs) in (MG) among clients of two sexual health centres (SHCs) in the Netherlands.

Design: A cross-sectional study.

Setting And Participants: Between 2018 and 2019, 669 clients with MG were included from two previous studies: 375 male clients with urethritis from the SHC in Amsterdam; and 294 clients (male and female) from the SHC in Amsterdam and The Hague.

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Background: Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) is associated with urethritis in men and could play a role in clinical outcome. We examined clinical improvement of symptoms in men receiving empirical treatment for urethritis and correlated the outcome with Neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), Chlamydia trachomatis (CT), MG, and MG macrolide resistance-associated mutations (MRAM) status.

Methods: At the sexually transmitted infection clinic in Amsterdam, the Netherlands, empirical treatment for gonococcal urethritis is 1 g ceftriaxone and for nongonococcal urethritis 1 g azithromycin.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Among 3,225 patients analyzed, the overall infection rate was 13.8%, with higher rates observed in men who have sex with men (20.1%) compared to other groups.
  • * Significant macrolide resistance was found in 66% of infected patients, and various risk factors including age, sexual practices, and existing infections were associated with higher likelihoods of infection.
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