Publications by authors named "C Dimeglio"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases and healthy individuals.
  • Researchers screened unvaccinated patients with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, and psoriatic arthritis in France, and matched them with seropositive healthcare workers as controls.
  • Results showed no significant difference in antibody levels between both groups, with a trend indicating that patients with severe COVID-19 symptoms had higher antibody titres; treatments like glucocorticoids seemed linked to lower antibody responses.
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Unlabelled: Hepatitis E virus is a single-strand, positive-sense RNA virus that can lead to chronic infection in immunocompromised patients. Virus-host recombinant variants (VHRVs) have been described in such patients. These variants integrate part of human genes into the polyproline-rich region that could introduce new post-translational modifications (PTMs), such as ubiquitination.

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Our understanding of cellular immunity in response to COVID-19 infection or vaccination is limited because of less commonly used techniques. We investigated both the cellular and humoral immune responses before and after the administration of a third dose of the SARS-CoV-2 vaccine among a group of healthcare workers. Cellular immunity was evaluated using the VIDAS interferon-gamma (IFNγ) RUO test, which enables automated measurement of IFNγ levels after stimulating peripheral blood lymphocytes.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study investigates the role of the gut as a reservoir for intact HIV-1 proviruses, which contribute to viral rebound in patients on antiretroviral therapy.
  • Blood samples and intestinal biopsies from 42 HIV-1 positive individuals revealed that intact proviruses are notably concentrated in the colon, and their presence is linked to ongoing immune activation.
  • The research suggests that the gut's HIV-1 reservoir is influenced by the proliferation of specific T cells, highlighting the gut's significance in maintaining viral persistence despite treatment.
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Pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is crucial to prevent severe COVID-19 in immunocompromised patients. A reliable method is needed to quantify anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody levels for personalized monitoring during PrEP. We measured the binding antibody concentrations of 63 immunocompromised patients receiving 300mg or 600mg tixagevimab/cilgavimab on PrEP day and twice during the following 3 months.

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