Publications by authors named "C D Carpenter"

Background: Evolutionary tradeoffs between life-history strategies are important in animal evolution. Because microbes can influence multiple aspects of host physiology, including growth rate and susceptibility to disease or stress, changes in animal-microbial symbioses have the potential to mediate life-history tradeoffs. Scleractinian corals provide a biodiverse, data-rich, and ecologically-relevant host system to explore this idea.

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Social housing provides a high level of enrichment for captive non-human primates, but providing this in research situations can be challenging. We have developed a multifactorial animal selection and introduction process coordinated by veterinary and animal care behavioral teams. This process sought to successfully establish lasting same-sex pairs and trios for African green monkeys () in studies lasting from three months to over a year.

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Purpose: Teclistamab is initiated with a step-up dosing (SUD) schedule to mitigate the risk of cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS). Early teclistamab users commonly received SUD in a hospital setting. This study aimed to evaluate safety and health care resource utilization (HRU) in real-world patients with multiple myeloma who initiated teclistamab SUD in an outpatient setting.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explores the impact of violence exposure on anxiety and psychiatric disorders in adolescents, particularly focusing on how perceived safety and threat sensitivity may mediate these effects.
  • A sample of 54 adolescents completed an online survey, revealing that perceived safety is linked to lower anxiety and threat sensitivity, while violence exposure itself did not show a significant connection.
  • The results suggest that increasing perceived safety could protect against anxiety, with threat sensitivity serving as a key factor in this relationship, indicating a potential avenue for intervention.
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Article Synopsis
  • Emergency department screening for cognitive impairment (CI) is vital for early intervention, but guidelines for dementia screening are limited.
  • A study assessed the agreement between cognitive impairment scores from patients and their informants using the AD8 tool, involving 538 patient-informant pairs aged 65 and older.
  • The results showed that about 24.3% of patients and 20.4% of informants reported cognitive impairment, with a moderate agreement (ICC of 0.519) between their assessments, highlighting the need for further awareness and investigation in clinical settings.
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