Publications by authors named "C Cornut-Chauvinc"

Article Synopsis
  • Congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) are genetic disorders that impact neuromuscular transmission, primarily identified in childhood but often diagnosed in adulthood, leading to challenges in management.
  • A study of 235 adult CMS patients in France revealed diverse genetic mutations and highlighted the need for ongoing care, as the prognosis and long-term outcomes remain unclear.
  • The research categorized patients based on the initial symptoms and found varied disease progression patterns, with certain genotypes showing higher rates of ICU admission and the stability of phenotypical features across a patient's life.
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Background: Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease type 1A (CMT1A) is the most common hereditary neuropathy. Several studies have assessed the relation between axonal loss and grip strength; however, the functional impact on dexterity and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is unknown. We hypothesized that the severity of axonal loss will be correlated with loss of function and HRQoL.

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Objective: To evaluate in a preliminary methodologic study, the Foot Function Index (FFI), a 3-subscale (pain, disability, and activity restriction) foot disability assessment questionnaire, in patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A (CMT1A).

Design: Monocentric exploratory cross-sectional study with 2 identical evaluations by the same physical medicine and rehabilitation physician at 14-day intervals (test-retest) according to international guidelines for validating health-related patient-reported outcomes, the Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments Criteria.

Setting: Physical medicine and rehabilitation and neurology departments in a French academic hospital.

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Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 1A is the most common hereditary neuropathy. Affected individuals have a distal motor deficit, initially affecting the lower limbs and impairing walking performance. Isokinetic dynamometry can be used to objectively assess muscle strength of patients with neuromuscular disorders.

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Background: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a progressive debilitating and lethal disorder, characterized by degeneration of motor neurons that warrant palliative care. Pain is frequent in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and significantly impacts on quality of life.

Aim: To describe pain and assess the prevalence of pain with neuropathic characteristics in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

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