Publications by authors named "C Bengala"

Background: Data published in 2015 showed that patients with early breast cancer (EBC) and a low-risk (LR) Recurrence Score® (RS) result by the 21-gene Oncotype DX® assay ("the test") did not derive benefit from adding chemotherapy (CT) to endocrine therapy (HT), while those with a high-risk (HR) RS result did. However, the role of CT remained uncertain in patients with intermediate-risk (IR) cancers. We designed a study to assess the test's ability to categorize patients with EBC with uncertain biological behavior into the groups (LR and HR) for which the value of additional chemotherapy was defined.

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Background: Serum biomarkers have been investigated as predictive risk factors for cancer-related cardiovascular (CV) risk, but their analysis is limited to their baseline level rather than their overtime change. Besides historically validated causal factors, inflammatory and oxidative stress (OS) related markers seem to be correlated to CV events but this association needs to be further explored. We conducted an observational study to determine the predictive role of the longitudinal changes of commonly used and OS-related biomarkers during the cancer treatment period.

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Purpose: Data from recently trials have provided practice-changing recommendations in management of the axilla in early breast cancer (eBC). However, further controversies have been raised, resulting in heterogeneous diffusion of these recommendations. Our purpose was to obtain a better homogeneity.

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Article Synopsis
  • Recurrent gynecological tumors like endometrial and ovarian cancers lack effective treatments, prompting research into the PTEN-AKT-PI3K pathway as a target, with alpelisib being a notable PI3K inhibitor.
  • A study involving 36 patients with PIK3CA-mutated advanced gynecological cancers showed an overall objective response rate (ORR) of 28% and a disease control rate (DCR) of 61%, with the best results in endometrial cancer patients.
  • The findings suggest that alpelisib could be a promising treatment option for these patients and highlight the importance of further clinical trials focusing on biomarker-driven approaches for PI3K inhibitors in gynecological cancers
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