Publications by authors named "C Beghein"

We present the first observations of seismic waves propagating through the core of Mars. These observations, made using seismic data collected by the InSight geophysical mission, have allowed us to construct the first seismically constrained models for the elastic properties of Mars' core. We observe core-transiting seismic phase SKS from two farside seismic events detected on Mars and measure the travel times of SKS relative to mantle traversing body waves.

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The most distant marsquake recorded so far by the InSight seismometer occurred at an epicentral distance of 146.3 ± 6.9, close to the western end of Valles Marineris.

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We detected surface waves from two meteorite impacts on Mars. By measuring group velocity dispersion along the impact-lander path, we obtained a direct constraint on crustal structure away from the InSight lander. The crust north of the equatorial dichotomy had a shear wave velocity of approximately 3.

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Article Synopsis
  • Scientists are studying the inside of Mars to learn how it formed and changed over time, focusing on its deep mantle where certain minerals change under pressure.
  • They found evidence of a special boundary in Mars' mantle using data from NASA's InSight Mission, which helps understand its temperature and composition.
  • Their research suggests that the Martian mantle is colder and contains more iron than Earth's, and they’ve narrowed down possible compositions that match the boundary they observed.
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In this paper, a lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) for the fluid-structure interaction of an incompressible neo-Hookean medium is proposed. The objective is to use the lattice Boltzmann method to model the fluid and the solid domains at the same time, and thus avoid coupling two solvers, one for the fluid and one for the structure. The specific case of a neo-Hookean incompressible medium allows us to use a Eulerian formulation for the structure problem, which resembles the Navier-Stokes equation.

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