Purpose Of Review: Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) is a hereditary autoinflammatory disorder predominantly affecting individuals of Mediterranean and Middle Eastern descent, including those with certain heritages including Sephardic Jewish, Armenian, Turkish, and Arab. The disorder affects up to 1 in 200 people making it a very common etiology for pain states worldwide, including serositis mediated painful states of the chest, joint, and abdomen.
Recent Findings: Defined by recurrent episodes of fever and inflammation, FMF can lead to not only severe pain, but complications such as renal amyloidosis, if untreated.
The clinical implications of placental chromosomal mosaicism can be challenging for patients and health care providers. Key considerations include the specific characteristics of the chromosomal abnormality (such as size, gene content, and copy number), the timing of the mosaicism's onset during embryogenesis or fetal development, the types of tissues involved, and the level of mosaicism (the ratio of normal to abnormal cells within those tissues). Genetic counseling can help inform patients about the chances of having a live-born child with a chromosomal abnormality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe development of synthetic bone substitutes that equal or exceed the efficacy of autologous graft remains challenging. In this study, a rat calvarial defect model was used as a reference to investigate the influence of composition and architecture of 3D-printed cement, with or without bioactives, on tissue regeneration. Printable cement pastes were formulated by combining hyaluronic acid and cement precursors.
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