Publications by authors named "C Ahearne"

Background: Umbilical artery gas results help obstetricians assess fetal well-being during labor and guide screening decisions on eligibility for therapeutic hypothermia (ie, whole-body or head cooling). The accuracy of results, especially for the base deficit on arterial cord gas analysis, in predicting brain injury is questioned. A novel biomarker specifically calculated for fetal acid-base physiology and response to asphyxia-neonatal eucapnic pH as a marker of neonatal metabolic acidosis-has the potential to be an accurate predictor of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy.

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Background: Activin A protein and its receptor ACVR2B have been considered viable biomarkers for the diagnosis of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE). This study aimed to assess umbilical cord blood (UCB) levels of Activin A and messenger RNA (mRNA) as early biomarkers of mild and moderate HIE and long-term neurodevelopmental outcome.

Methods: One-hundred and twenty-six infants were included in the analyses from the BiHiVE2 cohort, a multi-center study, recruited in Ireland and Sweden (2013 to 2015).

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Objective: To explore the ability of an interactive screening tool to identify cognitive delay in children aged 18 to 24 months.

Design: Children were assessed using the Bayley Scale of Infant and Toddler Development-third edition (BSID-III) and a touchscreen measure of problem-solving (Babyscreen V.1.

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Objective: To evaluate umbilical cord messenger RNA (mRNA) expression as biomarkers for the grade of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) and long-term neurodevelopment outcome.

Study Design: Infants were recruited from the BiHiVE1 study, Ireland (2009-2011), and the BiHiVE2 study, Ireland, and Sweden (2013-2015). Infants with HIE were assigned modified Sarnat scores at 24 hours and followed at 18-36 months.

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