Publications by authors named "C Agostoni"

Zinc (Zn) is a trace element involved in numerous physiological processes, including enzyme function, gene transcription, and cell signaling. Its importance is especially pronounced in preterm infants, who are at high risk of Zn deficiency due to disrupted transplacental transfer, high nutrient demands, and medical complications. The inherent risk of Zn deficiency in this population is further increased by poor Zn dietary intake.

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  • - The study examined the effects of binge drinking on adolescent blood chemistry, focusing on glucose, sodium, calcium, potassium, and acid-base balance, by analyzing medical records from 173 teenagers treated at a Milan hospital between 2013 and 2023.
  • - Results showed that while glucose, sodium, and calcium levels were generally stable, there were significant cases of hypokalemia and an overwhelming presence of acute respiratory acidosis among binge drinkers.
  • - The findings indicate that binge drinking in adolescents leads to notable disturbances in acid-base balance and potassium levels, but has little impact on glucose, sodium, and calcium levels.
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  • The review explores how polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are linked to various mental health disorders including dementia, schizophrenia, and anorexia nervosa by analyzing multiple types of studies.
  • Evidence gathered indicates that PUFAs, especially ALA, EPA, and DHA, have neuroprotective properties that can improve brain function and behavior.
  • A decrease in these fatty acids has been observed in populations with mental health disorders, suggesting that PUFA supplementation could serve as a promising treatment to help combat neuronal degeneration.
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Objectives: The present study investigated the relationship between fatty acid levels in whole blood in women undergoing in vitro fertilization and four successive assisted reproductive technology (ART) outcomes.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed on data from a prospective cohort study conducted between 2014 and 2016.

Results: Participants were 238 women undergoing in vitro fertilization and participating in a study on the role of lifestyle habits and diet in ART outcomes.

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  • * The study involved 81 children aged 0 to 12, and results showed the FAQLQ-PF had excellent internal consistency (Cronbach's α = 0.94) and was effective in assessing HRQOL.
  • * Key findings indicated that HRQOL was affected by the number of food allergies, symptoms experienced, and parental concerns, but not by sex or general health status, providing valuable insights for managing food allergies among Greek children.
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