Publications by authors named "C A Schulman"

Research is one of the American Burn Association's (ABA) strategic priorities. Advocacy is required not only to promote burn research, but also, the ABA's other strategic priorities (Prevention, Quality, and Education). The ABA convened a two-day Research and Advocacy (R&A) Summit in September 2023, to develop a roadmap for the organization's research and advocacy efforts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * The study found that most burn cases were among Black children, with scald burns being the most common type, affecting younger kids; overall, the rate of burn injuries was 5.5 per 100,000 children, with no seasonal trends.
  • * Results suggest that most pediatric burn injuries occur in low-income, predominantly Black neighborhoods, highlighting the need for targeted injury prevention efforts in these populations to improve public health outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Minimally invasive beaded electrosurgical dissectors ("BEED devices") provide simultaneous sharp dissection, blunt dissection, and electrosurgical coagulation while performing 100 cm porcine tissue plane dissections in 0.8 to 3 min with minimal bleeding and no perforations.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to report the basic science and potential clinical applications and to video document the speed and quality of planar dissections in in vivo and ex vivo porcine models with thermal damage quantified by thermal and histopathologic measurements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Evaluate associations between volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in heat and moisture exchange (HME) filters and the presence of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP).

Background: Clinical diagnostic criteria for VAP have poor interobserver reliability, and cultures are slow to result. Exhaled breath contains VOCs related to gram-negative bacterial proliferation, the most identified organisms in VAP.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Severe trauma can induce systemic inflammation but also immunosuppression, which makes understanding the immune response of trauma patients critical for therapeutic development and treatment approaches. By evaluating the levels of 59 proteins in the plasma of 50 healthy volunteers and 1000 trauma patients across five trauma centers in the United States, we identified 6 novel changes in immune proteins after traumatic injury and further new variations by sex, age, trauma type, comorbidities, and developed a new equation for prediction of patient survival. Blood was collected at the time of arrival at Level 1 trauma centers and patients were stratified based on trauma level, tissues injured, and injury types.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF