Oxygen-based electrocatalysis is an integral aspect of a clean and sustainable energy conversion/storage system. The development of economic bifunctional electrocatalysts with high activity and durability during reversible reactions remains a great challenge. The tailored porous structure and separately presented active sites for oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution reactions (ORR and OER) without mutual interference are most crucial for achieving desired bifunctional catalysts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStretchability and areal coverage of active devices are critical design considerations of stretchable or wearable photovoltaics and photodetections where high areal coverages are required. However, simultaneously maximizing both properties in conventional island-bridge structures through traditional two-dimensional manufacturing processes is difficult due to their inherent trade-offs. Here, a 3D printer-based strategy to achieve extreme system stretchability and high areal coverage through combining fused deposition modeling (FDM) and flexible conductive nanocomposites is reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this research, we will present Al doped ZnO thin films for transparent conducting oxide applications. Aluminum doped zinc oxide (AZO) thin films have been deposited on the glass substrates by sol-gel spin-coating method using zinc acetate dehydrate (Zn(CH3COO)2 2H2O) and aluminum chloride hexahydrate (AlCl3 x 6H2O) as cation sources. In this study, we investigated the effects of near infrared ray (NIR) annealing on the structural, optical and electrical characteristics of the AZO thin films.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGa-doped ZnO [GZO] thin films were employed for the transparent electrodes in dye-sensitized solar cells [DSSCs]. The electrical property of the deposited GZO films was as good as that of commercially used fluorine-doped tin oxide [FTO]. In order to protect the GZO and enhance the photovoltaic properties, a TiO2 blocking layer was deposited on the GZO surface.
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