The IL17F His161Arg polymorphism, a potential risk locus for psoriasis, increases serum levels of interleukin-17F in an Asian population.

Interleukin 17 (IL-17) plays pivotal role in the pathogenesis of psoriasis. In a previous study, we identified a locus in the IL17F gene that is associated with psoriasis, the IL17F rs763780 (His161Arg) T/C variant. The current study aimed to elucidate the association between this polymorphism and psoriasis, and to determine its effect on serum levels of cytokine.

Total serum immunoglobulin E level and specific allergens in adults with skin diseases.

Background: Immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays an important role in allergic diseases. Although several studies have shown the association of serum total IgE and allergen-specific IgE levels with allergic dermatological diseases such as atopic dermatitis, there are few studies addressing this association for skin diseases in general.

Aims: We sought to evaluate IgE levels in skin diseases and investigate the differences based on the disease type and clinical factors such as gender and age.

Arctiin regulates collagen type 1α chain 1 mRNA expression in human dermal fibroblasts via the miR‑378b‑SIRT6 axis.

Arctiin, a lignin isolated from Arctium lappa, exhibits a variety of biological effects, including anti‑viral, anti‑inflammatory, and anti‑proliferative actions, in mammalian cells. In a previous study, arctiin was demonstrated to induce procollagen type I synthesis and exhibited protective effects against ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation in normal human dermal fibroblasts (nHDFs). However, the underlying molecular mechanism of arctiin‑mediated collagen synthesis remains unknown.

MicroRNA‑378b regulates α‑1‑type 1 collagen expression via sirtuin 6 interference.

Ultraviolet (UV) light mediates skin aging and induces destruction of the dermis by modulating the expression levels of extracellular matrix‑associated genes, including collagen and matrix metalloproteinases. Sirtuin 6 (SIRT6), a member of the sirtuin family of proteins, regulates collagen metabolism and is an established anti‑aging protein. However, the exact underlying mechanism by which SIRT6 expression is regulated in dermal fibroblasts during the aging process is unclear.

Pretreatment of Ferulic Acid Protects Human Dermal Fibroblasts against Ultraviolet A Irradiation.

Background: Approximately 90%~99% of ultraviolet A (UVA) ray reaches the Earth's surface. The deeply penetrating UVA rays induce the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which results in oxidative stress such as photoproducts, senescence, and cell death. Thus, UVA is considered a primary factor that promotes skin aging.

Pedunculated Nodules as a Variant of Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans.

Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a rare disease of dermal fibroblastic origin that accounts for less than 5% of all soft tissue sarcomas in adults. DFSP grows slowly and is an asymptomatic lesion at the initial diagnosis. Herein, we report a case of multiple pedunculated nodules as a variant of DFSP.

Assessment of Arterial Stiffness in Korean Patients With Psoriasis by Cardio-Ankle Vascular Index.

Many recent studies have suggested that psoriasis, a chronic, inflammatory, immune-mediated skin disease, is associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We aimed to compare arterial stiffness in psoriasis and control patient groups using the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI) and to determine whether psoriasis is an independent risk factor for CVD. A total 103 patients with psoriasis and 103 age- and sex-matched controls were enrolled.