Publications by authors named "Byoungchul Ko"

The deep random forest (DRF) has recently gained new attention in deep learning because it has a high performance similar to that of a deep neural network (DNN) and does not rely on a backpropagation. However, it connects a large number of decision trees to multiple layers, thereby making analysis difficult. This paper proposes a new method for simplifying a black-box model of a DRF using a proposed rule elimination.

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Depth estimation is a crucial and fundamental problem in the computer vision field. Conventional methods re-construct scenes using feature points extracted from multiple images; however, these approaches require multiple images and thus are not easily implemented in various real-time applications. Moreover, the special equipment required by hardware-based approaches using 3D sensors is expensive.

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This Letter introduces an efficient human detection method in thermal images, using a center-symmetric local binary pattern (CS-LBP) with a luminance saliency map and a random forest (RF) classifier scheme. After detecting a candidate human region, we crop only the head and shoulder region, which has a higher thermal spectrum than the legs or trunk. The CS-LBP feature is then extracted from the luminance saliency map of a hotspot and applied to the RF classifier, which is an ensemble of randomized decision trees.

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Background: A new image-resizing method using seam carving and a Saliency Strength Map (SSM) is proposed to preserve important contents, such as white blood cells included in blood cell images.

Methods: To apply seam carving to cell images, a SSM is initially generated using a visual attention model and the structural properties of white blood cells are then used to create an energy map for seam carving. As a result, the energy map maximizes the energies of the white blood cells, while minimizing the energies of the red blood cells and background.

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This paper presents an adaptive attention window (AAW)-based microscopic cell nuclei segmentation method. For semantic AAW detection, a luminance map is used to create an initial attention window, which is then reduced close to the size of the real region of interest (ROI) using a quad-tree. The purpose of the AAW is to facilitate background removal and reduce the ROI segmentation processing time.

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