Publications by authors named "Bruno G Lania"

Bartonella spp. are re-emerging and neglected bacterial pathogens. The natural reservoirs for several species of this genus are domestic animals such as cats and dogs, the most common pets in the USA and Brazil.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) increases the likelihood of infections, and this study focused on the prevalence of Bartonella bacteria in SCD patients, a group that may face severe health risks due to infections.
  • The research involved analyzing blood samples from 107 SCD patients using molecular methods to detect Bartonella DNA, and 10 of these patients tested positive for the infection.
  • The study concluded that positive infections were not linked to factors like animal contact or blood transfusions, and affected patients were informed and offered treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The use of medicinal plants and their derivatives is increasing, and approximately one-third of all traditional herbal medicines are intended for wound treatment. Natural products used in these treatments include vegetable oils, which are rich in essential fatty acids. Once in contact with an ulcerative surface, the oil reaches the blood and lymphatic vessels, thus eliciting systemic effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is the most prevalent hematologic genetic disorder. Acute vaso-occlusive painful crisis is the hallmark of the disease and may be related to subclinical infections. Bartonellosis, a rare and neglected infection, is caused by Bartonella spp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

spp. are bacteria of worldwide distribution that cause asymptomatic to fatal infections in animals and humans. The most common zoonotic species is , for which cats are the major natural reservoir host.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Wounds are a common health problem. Coffee is widely consumed and its oil contains essential fatty acids. We evaluated the local (skin) and systemic effects associated with the topical use of coffee oils in rats.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Bartonella spp. are gram-negative bacteria that can lead to severe infections and are often carried by cats and dogs, with blood-sucking insects acting as potential transmitters.
  • The study aimed to investigate the presence of Bartonella henselae in various organs of BALB/c mice using molecular techniques and microscopy after infection through injection.
  • Results showed that infection in organs occurs before it is detectable in the blood, indicating challenges in diagnosing B. henselae infections early on.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bacteria from the genus Bartonella are emerging blood-borne bacteria, capable of causing long-lasting infection in marine and terrestrial mammals, including humans. Bartonella are generally well adapted to their main host, causing persistent infection without clinical manifestation. However, these organisms may cause severe disease in natural or accidental hosts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Bartonella spp. are neglected fastidious Gram-negative bacilli. We isolated Bartonella henselae from 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bartonella species are blood-borne, re-emerging organisms, capable of causing prolonged infection with diverse disease manifestations, from asymptomatic bacteremia to chronic debilitating disease and death. This pathogen can survive for over a month in stored blood. However, its prevalence among blood donors is unknown, and screening of blood supplies for this pathogen is not routinely performed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human exposure to Bartonella clarridgeiae has been reported only on the basis of antibody detection. We report for the first time an asymptomatic human blood donor infected with B. clarridgeiae, as documented by enrichment blood culture, PCR, and DNA sequencing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bartonella henselae was detected in defibrinated sheep blood employed in supplementing a selective bacteria culture medium by nested PCR. We recommended that highly sensitive technical tests be run to ensure a sterile culture medium for Bartonella spp. isolation, since infected blood samples used in preparation could lead to false-positive results.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The authors present the case of a young man with aplastic anemia who went into shock and died after several red blood cell unit transfusions. Immunohematological studies did not show any abnormality and blood cultures from patients and blood bags were negative. The ultrastructural findings, allied with current scientific knowledge, permitted the diagnosis of Bartonella sp.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: fopen(/var/lib/php/sessions/ci_sessiond7cn9vjipl0281nbn71sr5b0lod7bm4g): Failed to open stream: No space left on device

Filename: drivers/Session_files_driver.php

Line Number: 177

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once

A PHP Error was encountered

Severity: Warning

Message: session_start(): Failed to read session data: user (path: /var/lib/php/sessions)

Filename: Session/Session.php

Line Number: 137

Backtrace:

File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once