Publications by authors named "Brook Leung"

Background: () is a commensal skin bacterium, primarily found in sebaceous glands and hair follicles, with a high prevalence in the shoulder region. It is the most common pathogenic organism in prosthetic joint infections after shoulder arthroplasty. Because of its low virulence, its diagnosis remains difficult.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the impact of NSAIDs and COX-2 inhibitors on healing rates, functional outcomes, and patient satisfaction after rotator cuff repair surgery.
  • A review of seven randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving 507 patients found that NSAIDs did not affect the retear rate but significantly reduced postoperative pain and improved functional outcomes, while COX-2 inhibitors showed no significant benefits.
  • The findings highlight that NSAIDs can help with pain management and functionality post-surgery, but neither treatment significantly impacts the healing process itself.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: is a gram-positive anaerobe that is found on the dermis and epidermis of the shoulder and is the most commonly identifiable cause of periprosthetic shoulder joint infection. Various topical strategies have been investigated to reduce the prevalence of , with several demonstrating efficacy in reducing the positive culture. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to review the literature to assess the effectiveness of topical preparations in reducing the prevalence of in shoulder surgery.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: We assessed the accuracy of quotations in the published literature of the Wound Management of Open Lower Limb Fractures (WOLLF) Randomized Clinical Trial.

Methods: A literature search was performed to identify all citations of WOLLF from 2018 to 2021. Duplicate papers, non-English language papers, textbooks, technical tip videos, Ph.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Elbow arthroplasty (EA) is an established technique for the treatment of select distal humeral fractures, yet little data exists regarding the safety and outcome of EA in the presence of an open distal humeral fracture where the risk of periprosthetic infection is an even greater concern. We hypothesized that EA does not carry an increased risk of infection or other postoperative complications when performed for simple open distal humeral fractures.

Methods: Seventeen patients underwent total EA (n = 9) or hemiarthroplasty (n = 8) for an open distal humeral fracture.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Total Ankle Arthroplasty (TAA) is increasingly undertaken for the treatment of end-stage ankle arthritis. For each TAA procedure informed consent is required. The consent process should include discussion of the relevant complications, both systemic and regional.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Quotation error is an inaccuracy in the assertions made by authors when referencing another's work. This study aimed to assess the quotation errors in articles referencing the Distal Radius Acute Fracture Fixation Trial (DRAFFT). A literature search was performed to identify all citations of DRAFFT from 2014 to 2020.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Isolated short head tears of the distal biceps are uncommon and often underappreciated. The aim of this study was to describe the presenting features and management of acute and chronic short head ruptures treated at our unit and in the published literature.

Methods: Six short head ruptures in 5 patients are described.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anatomical education has suffered from reduced teaching time and poor availability of staff and resources over the past thirty years. Clay-based modeling (CBM) is an alternative technique for teaching anatomy that can improve student knowledge and experience. This systematic review aimed to summarize and appraise the quality of the literature describing the uses, advantages, and limitations of CBM compared to alternative methods of teaching human gross anatomy to students or qualified healthcare professionals.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF