Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CAR-T) has altered the treatment landscape of several hematologic malignancies. Until recently, most CAR-T infusions have been administered in the inpatient setting, due to their toxicity profile. However, the advent of new product constructs, as well as improved detection and management of adverse effects, have greatly increased the safety in administering these therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe first series of chimeric antigen receptor T (CAR-T) cell therapy products were approved in 2017 to 2019 and have shown remarkable efficacy in both clinical trials and the real-world setting, but at the cost of prolonged patient hospitalization. As the toxicity management protocols were refined, the concept of cellular therapy administered in the outpatient setting gained steam, and single institutions began to perform certain aspects of CAR-T monitoring in the outpatient setting for select patients. However, there are many considerations for a successful outpatient program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdoptive cellular therapy has made a landmark change within the treatment paradigm of several hematologic malignancies, and novel cellular therapy products, such as chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CART), have demonstrated impressive efficacy and produced durable responses. However, the CART treatment process is associated with significant toxicities, healthcare resource utilization, and financial burden. Most of these therapies have been administered in the inpatient setting due to their toxicity profile.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFI have found Clinical Journal of Oncology Nursing (CJON) articles to be enlightening and well written, and I look forward to reading CJON monthly to expand my general cancer care knowledge. I have been a blood and marrow transplantation (BMT) nurse since 1976; our BMT program birthed the chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell program. In October 2020, I retired as a BMT supervisor and policy keeper from the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance (SCCA), so I am very familiar with both specialties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is an evolving treatment used for hematologic malignancies; it requires specialized nursing care and knowledge. This article discusses updates in the nursing management of CAR T-cell therapies and their use in adult patients. A comprehensive review of the literature, including peer-reviewed articles and pharmaceutical drug labels, was conducted.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To discuss the mechanism of action and nursing care of adults receiving chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy.
Data Source: Peer reviewed articles and pharmaceutical drug labels.
Conclusion: CAR T-cell therapy is among the most exciting therapies in the evolution of cancer treatment.
Objective: To discuss current recommendations and resources for nurses to ensure they advocate for patients with cytokine release syndrome (CRS).
Data Sources: A literature search using key terms: cytokine release syndrome, neurotoxicity, CAR T, adverse events.
Conclusion: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell immunotherapy is a growing and rapidly changing field of research.