Publications by authors named "Brittan S Sutphin"

Idiopathic scoliosis (IS) is a structural lateral spinal curvature of ≥10° that affects up to 3% of otherwise healthy children and can lead to life-long problems in severe cases. It is well-established that IS is a genetic disorder. Previous studies have identified genes that may contribute to the IS phenotype, but the overall genetic etiology of IS is not well understood.

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Introduction: Perturbations in the CACNA1C-encoded L-type calcium channel α-subunit have been linked recently to heritable arrhythmia syndromes, including Timothy syndrome, Brugada syndrome, early repolarization syndrome, and long QT syndrome. These heritable arrhythmia syndromes may serve as a pathogenic basis for autopsy-negative sudden unexplained death in the young (SUDY). However, the contribution of CACNA1C mutations to SUDY is unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mutations in the CACNA1C gene lead to increased calcium current through the CaV1.2 L-type calcium channel, which is linked to long QT syndrome and Timothy syndrome.
  • A specific variant (p.G1911R) was identified in a Filipino child experiencing arrhythmias, developmental delays, and other health issues, ultimately showing a gain-of-function effect on cardiac channels.
  • This research sheds light on how the p.G1911R variant reduces voltage-dependent inactivation and increases window current, contributing to a higher risk for serious heart conditions and sudden unexplained infant death.
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