Publications by authors named "Bridget McGuire"

Background: Sarcomatoid urothelial cancer of the bladder (SBC) is a rare, but aggressive histological subtype for which novel treatments are needed.

Objective: We evaluated the clinical activity and safety of neoadjuvant cisplatin plus gemcitabine plus docetaxel (CGD) in muscle-invasive patients with SBC and assessed SBC tumor biology by whole transcriptome RNA sequencing.

Methods: A single-institution, retrospective analysis of muscle-invasive SBC patients treated with neoadjuvant CGD with molecular analysis.

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Article Synopsis
  • A phase 1 trial was conducted to assess the safety and early effectiveness of durvalumab (D) alone and in combination with BCG or EBRT for treating patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) who did not respond to standard BCG therapy.
  • Patients received D every 3 weeks for eight cycles, with some also receiving BCG or EBRT, and outcomes were measured using cystoscopy, urine cytology, and bladder biopsies at 3 and 6 months.
  • Results showed that 64% of patients achieved a complete response at 3 months, with notable responses in combination therapy groups, suggesting that D combined with BCG or EBRT is safe and warrants further investigation.
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The antibody-drug conjugate enfortumab-vedotin acts by targeting nectin-4, a protein that is nearly ubiquitously expressed in conventional urothelial cancer. However, expression of nectin-4 in morphologic variants of urothelial carcinoma and nonurothelial histotypes was unknown. Immunohistochemistry for nectin-4 using was performed on 169 patients including 83 with nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer and 86 patients with muscle invasive bladder cancer.

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Human monocytic ehrlichiosis is caused by a tick-transmitted rickettsia, Ehrlichia chaffeensis. We recently reported that E. chaffeensis grown in tick cells expresses different proteins than bacteria grown in macrophages.

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