Publications by authors named "Brice Guerpillon"

Article Synopsis
  • Francisella tularensis endocarditis is a rare infection that's tough to diagnose, with only a handful of cases documented.* -
  • The report discusses two new cases caused by the subsp. holarctica strain, highlighting their positive outcomes through antibiotic treatment and valve replacement surgery.* -
  • Effective treatment typically involves ciprofloxacin and gentamicin, alongside surgical intervention when required, with suspicion of the infection guided by local epidemiology and patient exposure.*
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Objectives: Pulmonary tularemia is a rare and little-known disease, whose clinical and radiological presentation can be confused with those of much more frequent pathologies, such as lung cancer or B-cell lymphoma (46,000 and 5,000 new cases respectively per year in France). Furthermore, PET/CT is a powerful tool for the diagnosis of malignancies or the exploration of fever of unknown origin. The objective of this study was to describe the characteristics of pulmonary tularemia and to determine whether its PET/CT aspect could help distinguish it from neoplasia.

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Objectives: To describe the efficacy and safety of prolonged cefazolin course for Staphylococcus infection and the emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria carriage after treatment.

Methods: Monocentric retrospective cohort study of patients hospitalized for blood stream infections (BSI) and osteoarticular infections (OAI) by methicillin susceptible staphylococcal species treated with cefazolin from January 2015 to July 2017. Rectal and nasal swabs were performed at cefazolin initiation and end of treatment to detect respectively methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL) producing bacteria.

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We report here three unusual cases of otomastoiditis due to Francisella tularensis, complicated by cervical abscesses and persistent hearing loss, plus facial paralysis for one patient. Intriguingly, the three patients had practiced canyoneering independently in the same French river, between 2009 and 2014, several days before clinical symptoms onset. The results point out that fresh water exposure may be a potential contamination route for tularemia.

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Background: Looking for and treating the portal of entry (POE) of infective endocarditis (IE) is important, but published research on this topic is nonexistent.

Objectives: The goal of this study was to systematically search for the POEs of present and potentially new episodes of IEs.

Methods: Patients were systematically seen by a stomatologist, an ear, nose, and throat specialist, and a urologist; women were systematically seen by a gynecologist; patients were seen by a dermatologist when there were cutaneous and/or mucous lesions.

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