Neurodevelopmental Outcomes in Neonates Surviving Fetomaternal Hemorrhage Compared with a Matched Unexposed Group in a Large Integrated Health Care System.

Objective:  This study aimed to assess short-term neurodevelopmental outcomes for neonates affected by fetomaternal hemorrhage (FMH) and compare them with an unexposed group.

Study Design:  A retrospective cohort analysis was conducted within a large integrated medical system spanning from 2008 to 2018. Neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonatal survivors of FMH were compared with matched controls.

Neighborhood Disadvantage, Race and Ethnicity, and Postpartum Depression.

Importance: Postpartum depression (PPD) is a debilitating condition with higher rates among Black individuals. Increasingly, neighborhood disadvantage is being recognized as a contributor to poor health and may be associated with adverse postpartum mental health; however, associations between neighborhood disadvantage, race and ethnicity, and PPD have not been examined.

Objective: To investigate the association between neighborhood disadvantage and PPD and evaluate the extent to which these associations may differ by race and ethnicity.