Publications by authors named "Brent Kokubun"

Talar neck fractures occur on a continuum of injury severity. Hawkins classification, later modified by Canale, is the gold standard method of describing talar neck fractures by the degree of dislocation. It has proven to be clinically relevant in predicting risk of osteonecrosis.

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  • Human small intestinal crypts are crucial for producing intestinal stem cells that can renew themselves and develop into an epithelial layer, which is important for studying intestinal disorders.
  • This study compared the viability of duodenal samples from surgical discards to those from preserved cadaveric donors, focusing on how different storage solutions and times affect their growth in culture.
  • Results showed that both cadaveric and surgical samples have the potential for successful isolation and culture of intestinal crypts, with surgical samples being viable up to 24 hours and cadaveric samples remaining viable for up to 144 hours post-storage.
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Background: The relationship between intra-articular injections and complication rates after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) remains controversial. This study's purpose was to determine the relationship between the number and timing of intra-articular injections with complications and outcomes after TKA from a single surgeon's database.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed a series of 442 patients who underwent primary TKA from 2008-2015.

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Microscale systems that enable measurements of oncological phenomena at the single-cell level have a great capacity to improve therapeutic strategies and diagnostics. Such measurements can reveal unprecedented insights into cellular heterogeneity and its implications into the progression and treatment of complicated cellular disease processes such as those found in cancer. We describe a novel fluid-delivery platform to interface with low-cost microfluidic chips containing arrays of microchambers.

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HYPOTHESIS Patients with mild gallstone pancreatitis may undergo an early laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) within 48 hours of hospital admission without awaiting the normalization of pancreatic and liver enzyme levels. This may decrease the hospital stay without increasing morbidity or mortality and may minimize the unnecessary use of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. DESIGN A retrospective review.

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Background: Prompt diagnosis and treatment of acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) requires a high index of suspicion for timely management. Poor clinical outcomes and delays in surgical treatment are demonstrated even in modern clinical series. Recognition of exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) specific to AMI may facilitate early detection and diagnosis and improve patient outcomes.

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