Background: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 10 (SCA10), due to an ATTCT repeat expansion in ATXN10, has variable expressivity and the role of presence (ATTCTint +) and absence (ATTCTint-) of interruptions in the repeat is not clear. We aimed to describe the relations between ATTCTint + and age at onset, seizures, and neurologic severity in ataxic and non-ataxic carriers from Brazil.
Methods: Family, age at onset (AO), and seizures data plus DNA were obtained from symptomatic carriers already diagnosed in Porto Alegre, Curitiba, and São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Cerebellar ataxias comprise sporadic and genetic etiologies. Ataxia may also be a presenting feature in hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSPs).
Objective: To report a descriptive analysis of the frequency of different forms of cerebellar ataxia evaluated over 17 years in the Ataxia Unit of Universidade Federal de São Paulo, Brazil.
Background: Spinal cord damage is a feature of many spinocerebellar ataxias (SCAs), but well-powered in vivo studies are lacking and links with disease severity and progression remain unclear. Here we characterise cervical spinal cord morphometric abnormalities in SCA1, SCA2, SCA3 and SCA6 using a large multisite MRI dataset.
Methods: Upper spinal cord (vertebrae C1-C4) cross-sectional area (CSA) and eccentricity (flattening) were assessed using MRI data from nine sites within the ENIGMA-Ataxia consortium, including 364 people with ataxic SCA, 56 individuals with preataxic SCA and 394 nonataxic controls.
Cerebellum
April 2023
Cerebellum
April 2023