Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol
December 2022
Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common cause of non-genetic sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) in the United States; yet screening for congenital CMV (cCMV) remains controversial. CMV related SNHL can be present at birth, or develop in a delayed manner, and it is a consistent feature in children with either symptomatic or asymptomatic disease. A retrospective chart review was performed to determine the characteristics of patients diagnosed with cCMV and SNHL.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe endocannabinoid system is located throughout the central and peripheral nervous systems, endocrine system, gastrointestinal system, and within inflammatory cells. The use of medical cannabinoids has been gaining traction as a viable treatment option for varying illnesses in recent years. Research is ongoing looking at the effect of cannabinoids for treatment of common otolaryngologic pathologies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction Previous studies have claimed gap year clinical experiences before medical school matriculation increase student self-efficacy and clinical confidence. At the University of Central Florida College of Medicine, 41 first-year medical students participated in a new certification course to become emergency medical responders before beginning their coursework. This study describes the results of a follow-up study that aims to investigate the impact the course had on student competency, self-efficacy, and clinical efficacy and if the course would prepare students similarly to previous clinical experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBACKGROUND Thyroglossal duct cysts are the most common congenital cervical anomalies, often presenting as midline neck cysts. The mean age of presentation of pediatric thyroglossal duct cysts varies between 5 and 9 years old, with rare cases younger than 1 year old. This case report details a rare case of an infected thyroglossal duct cyst presenting during the neonatal period as an upper airway obstruction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEhlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) most often presents with the classic symptoms of skin hyperelasticity, hypermobility of joints, atrophic scarring, and fragility of blood vessels. However, EDS can also have uncommon presentations which are much more insidious. This case report details the author's lifelong experience living with EDS, which was diagnosed after many seemingly unrelated afflictions including fatigue, spontaneous pneumothorax, and gastroesophageal reflux disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRenal cell carcinoma (RCC) most commonly metastasizes to the lung, adrenals, brain and pancreas, but metastasis to the stomach is uncommon. We present a 77-year-old male who underwent left nephrectomy 9 years previously for RCC with known metastatic disease to the lungs, diaphragm and stomach, and required multiple transfusions for acute blood loss anemia. A previous esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed a large, friable, ulcerated mass at the gastric cardia.
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