Publications by authors named "Boston S"

Background: Although mental illness is common among adults in the United States, access to, and public perception of, mental health care continue to present as key barriers to care.

Objective: Given the importance of attitudes toward, and perceptions of, mental health treatment in the successful access to mental health care and treatment of mental health issues, the primary goal of this survey study was to further investigate consumer perspectives of psychotherapy among adults in the United States; specifically, adding to the literature by investigating perceptions of both the general public and patients receiving telehealth. More specifically, the aims were to better understand openness to, and satisfaction with, therapy; perceptions, preferences, and expectations around therapy; and perceptions of psychotropic medication.

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Globally, unowned urban cats are a major concern because they may suffer from poor welfare and cause problems, including public health risks, nuisances, and urban wildlife predation. While management options are often presented as a choice between culling or trap−neuter−return (TNR), for 25 years, the Lonely Miaow (Inc.) charity in Auckland, New Zealand (hereafter LM), has used a third strategy—intensive adoption or trap−assess−resolve (TAR).

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The aim of this study was to determine the outcome of dogs with soft tissue sarcoma (STS) within the region of the ischiatic tuberosity (ITSTS) treated surgically. This was a multi-institutional retrospective study. Fifty-two dogs met the inclusion criteria, which were: histologically confirmed STS in the region of the IT treated with surgical resection between March 1st, 2009 and March 1st, 2021 with a minimum follow-up time of 6 months.

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Case Description: A 2-year-old 5.1-kg (11.2-lb) castrated male Siberian cat was examined because of a history of an abnormal right pelvic limb gait and a 4- to 5-month history of progressive constipation.

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Objective: To report the signalment, staging, surgical treatment, and survival time of juvenile dogs treated surgically for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).

Study Design: Retrospective study.

Animals Or Sample Population: Twenty-five dogs, <2 years of age with OSCC treated with surgery.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study explored the use of preoperative autologous blood donation (PABD) and transfusion in dogs undergoing high-risk surgical oncology procedures.
  • Blood was collected from the dogs before surgery, processed into plasma and red blood cells, and transfused during the operation if bleeding occurred.
  • The results showed that PABD was well tolerated among the dogs, with no transfusion-related complications, making it a viable option for managing blood loss in such surgeries.
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Objective: To determine the optimal energy profile for and to assess the feasibility and efficacy of ultrasonographic and laparoscopic guidance for microwave ablation (MWA) of clinically normal canine ovaries.

Sample: 44 extirpated ovaries from 22 healthy dogs.

Procedures: In the first of 2 trials, 13 dogs underwent oophorectomy by routine laparotomy.

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Objective: To quantify the noise levels in a veterinary Intensive Care Unit (ICU) and ascertain how they compare to current recommendations in the human literature.

Design: A Larson Davis SoundTrack LXT Sound Meter device measured noise levels in a veterinary ICU for 41 days.

Setting: Specialty referral academic small animal teaching hospital ICU.

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A 9-year-old spayed female Cane Corso dog was presented with a 1-week history of an acute right hind limb non-weight-bearing lameness. Six years previously, a right tibial tuberosity advancement (TTA) procedure had been performed. Orthogonal radiographs of the right pelvic limb taken before presentation revealed a comminuted displaced mid-diaphyseal tibial fracture.

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The effects of radiation therapy may be potentiated by combining radiation therapy with secondary therapies. Clinically, radiation therapy has been combined with bisphosphonates for treatment of canine appendicular osteosarcoma for years. The objective of this study was to determine if the timing of administration of bisphosphonates in relation to radiation therapy alters clonogenic survival or cell viability of canine osteosarcoma cells Canine osteosarcoma cells were treated before administration of radiation, concurrent with radiation, or after radiation.

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A 14-year-old neutered male cat was presented because of a left ventral cervical mass. Based on imaging, the mass was suspected to have a thyroid origin. There was no evidence of gross metastatic disease or hyperthyroidism.

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Perioperative administration of desmopressin has shown to significantly decrease rates of local recurrence and metastasis, and increase survival times in dogs with grade II and III mammary carcinomas. The objective of this study was to compare the oncologic outcome of cats with mammary carcinoma treated with bilateral mastectomy with or without perioperative administration of desmopressin. Medical records from nine veterinary institutions were searched to identify cats diagnosed with mammary carcinoma treated with bilateral mastectomy.

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Objective: To evaluate whether formality of introduction differed between male vs female speakers at the 2018 American College of Veterinary Surgeons (ACVS) scientific meeting and identify other variables that predisposed introducers or chairs to informal introduction.

Study Design: Observational study.

Sample Population: Thirteen session chairs introducing 68 lectures (41 by females, 27 by males) by 63 speakers.

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Veterinary studies have reported the outcome of adrenalectomies in dogs; however, these studies typically include a wide variety of adrenal tumour sizes, including cases with or without vascular invasion. The purpose of this study was to report outcome in a cohort of dogs with histologically confirmed small adrenal tumours without vascular invasion treated with adrenalectomy. This retrospective study was conducted using data from the University of Florida and University of California-Davis databases between 2010 and 2017.

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Objective: To report outcomes after radical mandibulectomy in cats.

Study Design: Multi-institutional retrospective study.

Animals: Eight cats were included.

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Objective: To report the surgical technique for iliectomy and outcome in a single clinical case.

Study Design: Case report.

Animal: A 10-year-old female spayed Rottweiler.

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Objective: To report surgical and postoperative management of complicated total cystectomy in a dog with transitional cell carcinoma (TCC).

Study Design: Case report.

Animals: One male neutered Shetland sheepdog.

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Objective: To describe complications and outcomes of dogs undergoing unilateral thyroidectomy for the treatment of thyroid tumors.

Animals: 156 dogs undergoing unilateral thyroidectomy for a naturally occurring thyroid tumor.

Procedures: Dogs that underwent a unilateral thyroidectomy in 2003 through 2015 were included in a multi-institutional retrospective study.

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The objective of this report was to document a successful partial limb amputation surgery in a cat with metatarsal osteosarcoma (OSA) including the use of pad grafts from the amputated foot. Limb shortening of the hindlimb through a partial amputation resulted in excellent limb function and usage. The patient retained functional use of the limb after surgery, with no lameness.

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The aim of this report is to describe a modified Foley catheter technique for anal sacculectomy. A standard approach used for a closed anal sacculectomy was performed. The duct of the anal sac was then freed from the surrounding tissues and ligated.

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Clinical staging is important for determining the extent of disease in animals with malignant cancers. The status of the lymph node will help determine whether adjuvant treatment is indicated. Historically, the regional anatomic lymph node has been sampled to determine the presence or absence of metastatic disease, but there is increasing evidence that the regional anatomic lymph node is often different to the sentinel lymph node.

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Objective: To report the morbidity and mortality associated with adrenalectomy with cavotomy for resection of invasive adrenal neoplasms in dogs and evaluate risk factors for perioperative outcomes.

Study Design: Retrospective study.

Animals: Forty-five client-owned dogs.

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Background: Body surface area (BSA) can reflect metabolic rate that might normalize dosing of chemotherapeutics across widely variable weights within a species. The current BSA formula for dogs lacks height, length, and body condition.

Hypothesis: Computed tomography (CT) imaging will allow inclusion of morphometric variables in allometric modeling of BSA in dogs resulting in an improved formula for BSA estimation.

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The purpose of this retrospective study is to describe in detail a novel ventral approach for mandibulectomy and the results in 19 dogs. The medical records of 19 dogs that received a partial or total unilateral mandibulectomy with the new ventral approach were reviewed. Information obtained included signalment, tumour type, extent of mandibulectomy, removal of regional lymph nodes, intrasurgical complications, immediate postoperative complications, histopathological diagnosis and study of margins.

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