Background: Gaming disorder (GD) is a new official diagnosis in the International Classification of Diseases, 11th Revision, and with its recognition, the need to offer treatment for the condition has become apparent. More knowledge is needed about the type of treatment needed for this group of patients.
Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and acceptability of a novel module-based psychological treatment for GD based on cognitive behavioral therapy and family therapy.
Background: Gaming disorder (GD) has been introduced as a new diagnosis in the International Classification of Disease 11 (ICD-11). Currently, there's limited understanding of how various video games may differentially contribute to the risk of developing GD. The main aim of this study was to examine the relationship between individuals' game genre preferences, their preferred games' monetization strategies, and GD Symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolysaccharide (Ps) activation evaluation is an imperative quality attribute in a conjugate vaccine. Pneumococcal polysaccharide (PnPs) serotypes 5, 6B, 14, 19A and 23F were cyanylated for 3 and 8 min. The cyanylated and non-cyanylated polysaccharides were methanolysed and derivatized to assess the activation of each sugar by GC-MS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWe present a control and measurement setup for superconducting qubits based on the Xilinx 16-channel radio-frequency system-on-chip (RFSoC) device. The proposed setup consists of four parts: multiple RFSoC boards, a setup to synchronize every digital to analog converter (DAC) and analog to digital converter (ADC) channel across multiple boards, a low-noise direct current supply for tuning the qubit frequency, and cloud access for remotely performing experiments. We also designed the setup to be free of physical mixers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: Compared with docetaxel, the phase-III trial, ULTIMATE, showed a significant improvement of progression-free survival (PFS) with paclitaxel-bevacizumab combination (PB) as second- or third-line treatment in advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). With the increase of immunotherapy treatment in first-line settings, the optimal treatment after first-line failure must be redefined.
Methods: This multicentric retrospective study identified all advanced NSCLC patients treated with PB as second-line therapy and beyond.
Towards achieving the goal of eliminating epidemic outbreaks of meningococcal disease in the African meningitis belt, a pentavalent glycoconjugate vaccine (NmCV-5) has been developed to protect against serogroups A, C, Y, W and X. MenA and X polysaccharides are conjugated to tetanus toxoid (TT) while MenC, Y and W polysaccharides are conjugated to recombinant cross reactive material 197 (rCRM), a non-toxic genetic variant of diphtheria toxin. This study describes quality control testing performed by the manufacturer, Serum Institute of India Private Limited (SIIPL), and the independent control laboratory of the U.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPolysorbates are the most versatile and common surfactants used as protein stabilizers. Analysis of residual polysorbate 80 (PS 80) in conjugate vaccine is challenging due to complexity of conjugate matrices and heterogeneity of the structure of the PS 80 analyte. The direct approach using high-performance liquid chromatography-evaporative light scattering detector (HPLC-ELSD) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) that is based on oleic acid methyl ester formation followed by transesterification have been evaluated to quantitate residual PS 80 in meningococcal serogroups A, C, W, Y and X bulk conjugates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: Brigatinib is a second-generation ALK inhibitor which demonstrated activity over crizotinib-resistance, especially on brain metastasis by increased blood-brain penetration. However, its activity on lepto-meningeal disease is unknown and scarcely reported.
Materials And Methods: We hereby report the case of lepto-meningeal disease in crizotinib- and ceretinib- treated patient who was successfully treated by brigatinib.
Conventional lifting gear based on steel components can be safely used in a laboratory where acetone is used provided that: (a) the circumstances under which significant amounts of acetone vapour will be present are known and can be controlled and (b) operating practices are imposed to prevent the use of the lifting gear at times when acetone vapour may be present in explosive concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe SPACE volume selection technique was combined with a spin-echo sequence to measure the transverse relaxation time of the resonances of ethanol and cerebral metabolites in the dog brain, in vivo. The method was extended to measure brain metabolite T2 values in the rat using 1H NMR microspectroscopy. The T2 decays for the resonances of the metabolites N-acetylaspartate, creatine/phosphocreatine, and choline/phosphorylcholine were found to be biexponential with long T2 components of 490, 260, and 350 ms for the dog and 490, 220, and 355 ms for the rat brain, respectively.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF[3H]Navelbine (NVB) was administered orally to two patients. Drug levels in biological fluids were monitored by radioimmunoassay (RIA) and direct radioactivity (RA) determinations. NVB absorption was rapid: maximum plasma concentrations appeared in the first 2 h after oral administrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn vivo, high-resolution, volume-selected 1H NMR spectroscopy was used to monitor the concentration of ethanol in the dog brain following intravenous injection of ethanol. Equilibration of ethanol in the body water should result in approximately equivalent concentrations of ethanol in the blood and brain. However, the mean equilibrium brain ethanol concentration determined using N-acetylaspartate as an internal standard was only 23 +/- 5% of the blood ethanol concentration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer Chemother Pharmacol
January 1992
The pharmacokinetic behavior of navelbine was investigated in 19 patients presenting with advanced cancers (mainly women with breast cancer). Navelbine was given orally at seven dose levels of up to 200 mg/week. For a given dose, patients received four successive weekly treatments.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNavelbine (NVB) (5'-noranhydrovinblastine) is a new semi-synthetic vincaalkaloid (VA) exhibiting a high affinity for tubulin and considerable anticancer activity in patients. A better hematologic tolerance and a weak neurotoxicity have been reported for this drug as compared to other VA. Moreover, NVB presents a relatively high bioavailability and a good digestive tolerance, thus offering original perspectives for the treatment of ambulatory cancer patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSuccessful in vivo NMR spectroscopy requires a combination of techniques to address the problems of volume selection, water suppression, and resolution. All this needs to be done in the very heterogeneous environment found in living organisms. Previously published techniques are used to obtain 1H spectra from a dog brain, observing metabolites with concentrations below 1 mM.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA study was designed to investigate the fate of navelbine (NVB) and its excretion routes in two cancer patients treated with tritiated NVB (30 mg/m2) by i.v. bolus injection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
November 1988
31P Magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies were carried out in vivo on skeletal muscle of a patient with verapamil-responsive, chronic, progressive post-exertional muscle pain. A sister suffered from a similar complaint. The results showed that the muscle: (1) decreased its high energy phosphate content more rapidly than normal during exercise, indicating either increased utilisation or decreased production of ATP; (2) acidified more rapidly than normal during exercise suggesting an increased glycolytic rate; (3) continued in some studies to acidify markedly during the first minute after exercise, indicating that glycolysis remained active into the recovery period; (4) had phosphocreatine and ADP recovery rates consistent with normal rates of oxidative phosphorylation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Cosmet Sci
April 1988
Synopsis An analytical method has been developed that allows the determination of p-phenylene diamine derivatives in urinary samples collected from women after hair dyeing with commercial formulations. During an on-line flash hydrolysis of the urine, a number of metabolites of p-phenylene diamine were hydrolyzed to free p-phenylene diamine, which was then determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. The excretion of metabolites of p-phenylene diamine could be followed during 24 or 48 hours after the dye had been applied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA case of typical Noonan syndrome (NS) with eye abnormalities, pterygium colli, cryptorchid testes, lymphoedema and asymmetrical cardiac septal hypertrophy is reported in a 8-month old infant. This case was particularly interesting since it included skin manifestations which enabled an early diagnosis to be made. Ulerythema ophryogenes has already been proposed as a cutaneous marker of NS, but the keratinization disorders in our patient also included disseminated keratosis of both hair follicles and sweat glands orifices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVinca alkaloids (VA) represent a family of closely related molecules, which includes vincristine (VCR), vinblastine (VLB), vindesine (VDS) and navelbine (NVB), a new synthetic VA presently in phase II clinical trial. Development of sensitive and specific analytical tools (polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies) enabled us to investigate the kinetic behavior of VDS and NVB after IV bolus or long term administration. Following IV bolus injection, the mean pharmacokinetic parameters are: total plasma clearance: 0.
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