Publications by authors named "Bobbi Jo Stoner"

Background: Isolated native tricuspid valve infective endocarditis remains a challenging disease to treat given the large number of patients with substance use disorder. There is limited data on the optimal treatment strategy and the impact of a multidisciplinary endocarditis program on outcomes for this population.

Objectives: To assess the clinical outcomes associated with management of native tricuspid valve infective endocarditis by a multidisciplinary team.

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Over 21 months, 12 patients with invasive infections detected during the course of treatment of bacterial endocarditis, including 11 with candidemia, were identified. Invasive infections can occur as a complication of bacterial endocarditis and may occur more frequently in patients with injection drug use and broad-spectrum antibiotic exposure.

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Although literature has demonstrated the noninferiority of oral antibiotics in the treatment of infectious endocarditis, widespread adoption of this practice has yet to occur in the United States. We report on 32 patients with infectious endocarditis treated by a multidisciplinary endocarditis team and a standardized approach to partial oral antibiotic therapy with a high rate of clinical success.

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Although multidisciplinary teams have been shown to decrease in-hospital mortality for patient with infectious endocarditis, most studies have focused on the inpatient role of these teams, and are primarily based at European tertiary care centers. There is limited literature available on the optimal longitudinal care of this patient population. Here we outline our experience developing an interdisciplinary endocarditis program at the University of Kentucky, which cares for patients from their index hospitalization into the outpatient setting, while also coordinating transfers from regional hospitals and offering education to regional providers.

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Objectives: The incidence of Serratia endocarditis is increasing, yet optimal treatment has not been defined. Our objective was to investigate the outcomes of patients with Serratia endocarditis by treatment strategy.

Methods: We reviewed adult patients with definitive Serratia endocarditis at two independent health systems between July 2001 and April 2023.

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Importance: Practice guidelines often provide recommendations in which the strength of the recommendation is dissociated from the quality of the evidence.

Objective: To create a clinical guideline for the diagnosis and management of adult bacterial infective endocarditis (IE) that addresses the gap between the evidence and recommendation strength.

Evidence Review: This consensus statement and systematic review applied an approach previously established by the WikiGuidelines Group to construct collaborative clinical guidelines.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cryoglobulins, immune complexes that can cause small-vessel vasculitis, are often seen in patients with endocarditis, but cryoglobulinemic vasculitis is a rare complication that lacks extensive case reports.
  • This study presents two cases of methicillin-resistant tricuspid valve infective endocarditis in patients with substance use disorder who developed cryoglobulinemic cutaneous vasculitis, one of whom also had renal and colonic issues.
  • Both patients showed improvement in their vasculitis symptoms after receiving appropriate antimicrobial treatment, highlighting the need for medical providers to consider infective endocarditis in patients with new onset cryoglobulinemic vasculitis, especially those with risk factors.
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Background: Recent literature has demonstrated that partial oral antibiotic treatment of infectious endocarditis is non-inferior to IV therapy in select patients. Despite the rising incidence of injection drug use-related endocarditis, partial oral therapy has not been well studied in persons who inject drugs.

Objectives: To evaluate the rate of relapsed infection and 90 day mortality in patients with infectious endocarditis treated with partial oral antibiotic therapy.

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