Publications by authors named "Blessa Sailo"

Toxoplasma gondii and Trichinella spp. are critical tissue-dwelling foodborne zoonotic parasites associated with pork consumption and pig rearing. Despite being a major pig-rearing region in the country, Northeastern India has not undergone any investigation regarding the presence of T.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the prevalence of Hepatitis E virus (HEV) in pigs raised in backyard settings across five northeastern states in India, with a total of 400 blood samples tested for antibodies against HEV.
  • Results showed a seroprevalence of 51%, indicating that HEV is common in these pigs, with true prevalence estimated at nearly 53%.
  • Key risk factors linked to higher seropositivity include poor disinfection practices, feeding pigs with swill (waste from restaurants), not following a strict production system, and having a medium holding size that mixes different age groups of pigs.
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L. (common name arrowleaf tearthumb, American) is an herbaceous edible plant with characteristics sessile leaves mainly found in wetland areas of North America and Eastern Asia. In Eastern Himalayan Region of India, the ethnic communities consumed this plant as vegetables.

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Twelve actinobacterial strains were isolated from tomato rhizospheric soil from Manipur, a state in North East Indian Himalayan Region and screened for keratinolytic and plant growth promoting traits. Nine promising isolates were identified as Streptomyces species using partial 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Among the seven isolates showing chicken feather degradation activity, three keratinolytic strains RCM-SSR-2, -6, and -12 were found to be the most efficient feather degrading strains achieving 90% feather weight loss within 48 h of incubation.

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Aim: To evaluate the efficacy of recombinant outer membrane proteinC (rOmpC) based enzyme-linked immunoassay (ELISA) for the diagnosis of salmonellosis in poultry.

Materials And Methods: Three antigens were prepared, and the indirect ELISA was standardized using the antigens and the antiserum raised in chicken against Omp and rOmpC. Sera were collected from a total of 255 apparently healthy field chickens and screened for the presence of Salmonella antibodies by this ELISA.

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Background: Arcobacters are important zoonotic pathogens and are transmitted through food and water. They are implicated in causing enteritis in animals and humans. Among the Arcobacter species, a wide genetic diversity has been documented, which reflects continuous evolving nature of these pathogens.

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