Publications by authors named "Bizzarri F"

Introduction: Robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is the treatment option for localized prostate cancer. It can lead to side effects like erectile dysfunction (ED) and post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence (PPUI). This study aimed to evaluate association between dyadic adjustment, PPUI and ED.

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The Y chromosome (ChrY) is essential for male sex determination and spermatogenesis. However, recent studies have revealed its broader role in various physiological processes and disease susceptibility, including cancer. A comprehensive literature review was conducted using databases like MEDLINE, Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar.

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Technological advancements have revolutionized surgical methods, with laparoscopic and robotic surgeries offering significant benefits over traditional open procedures. These benefits include reduced intraoperative blood loss, shortened hospital stays, faster recovery, and improved cosmetic outcomes. However, the learning curve for laparoscopic surgery remains a challenge.

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Introduction: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a prevalent urological condition leading to lower urinary tract symptoms. Minimal invasive surgical treatment (MISTs) such as Rezūm System are emerging aiming to relieve symptoms. We present results from a single centre prospective study.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the effects of two types of urinary diversion—Bricker's ureteroileocutaneostomy and orthotopic bladder replacement—on the quality of life in patients undergoing radical cystectomy for bladder cancer over a time span from January 2020 to February 2024.
  • - Participants completed four different quality of life questionnaires before surgery and at 3 and 12 months post-surgery, revealing statistically significant improvements in various functional aspects and symptoms, particularly in the neobladder group.
  • - While the neobladder showed better results in certain areas, the study concludes that there isn't a clear winner between the two urinary diversion methods, emphasizing the importance of collaborative decision-making among patients, caregivers, and healthcare
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The world of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) encompasses a wide range of practices, treatments, and products that fall outside the realm of conventional (mainstream) medicine. The use of complementary and CAM has become increasingly popular in Western nations. People are turning to CAM for a variety of reasons, including managing chronic diseases, relieving symptoms of various conditions, and improving their overall health and well-being.

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Psoriatic disease (PsD) affects multiple clinical domains and causes a significant inflammatory burden in patients, requiring comprehensive evaluation and treatment. In recent years, new molecules such as JAK inhibitors (JAKinhibs) have been developed. These have very clear advantages: they act quickly, have a beneficial effect on pain, are well tolerated and the administration route is oral.

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: to assess surgical, oncological, and functional outcomes of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) performed using the novel Hugo™ RAS system. : A systematic review was conducted following the PRISMA guidelines, using PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Embase databases. Eligible papers included studies involving adult males undergoing RARP with the Hugo™ RAS platform, with at least ten patients analyzed.

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Background: Robotic-assisted surgery is the gold standard for performing radical prostatectomy (RARP), with new robotic devices such as Hugo RAS gaining prominence worldwide.

Objective: We report the surgical, perioperative, and early postoperative outcomes of RARP using Hugo RAS.

Design, Setting, And Participants: Between April 2022 and October 2023, we performed 132 procedures using the Montsouris technique with a four-robotic-arm configuration in patients with biopsy-proven prostate cancer (PCa).

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Article Synopsis
  • The study compared robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) to open radical cystectomy (ORC) in terms of surgical and cancer outcomes using specific criteria called trifecta and pentafecta.
  • Data from 41 patients undergoing RARC were compared to 330 patients who had ORC, focusing on factors like surgical margins, complications, and cancer recurrence.
  • While there were no significant differences in success rates between the two methods, RARC demonstrated a notable advantage with less blood loss during surgery.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Radical cystectomy with urinary diversion is the standard treatment for muscle invasive BC, but it requires careful consideration of age and health status to reduce complications and hospital readmissions.
  • * Literature review indicates that while non-continent urinary diversion is favored for patients over 75, there isn't strong evidence against considering older patients for orthotopic neobladder reconstruction if they are carefully selected based on their health.
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Unlabelled: Inflammation is widely acknowledged as a significant characteristic of cancer, playing a substantial function in both the initiation and advancement of cancers. In this research, we planned to compare pan-immune inflammation markers and other well-known markers (systemic immune inflammation index and neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio) to predict prognosis in individuals treated with radical cystectomy for bladder cancer.

Methods: In this retrospective analysis, we focused on preoperative PIV, systemic immune inflammation index (SII), and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in 193 individuals managed with radical cystectomy for bladder cancer between January 2016 and November 2022.

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: To assess the potential prognostic role of the systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) in predicting oncological outcomes in a cohort of patients treated with radical cystectomy (RC). : From 2016 to 2022, a retrospective monocentric study enrolled 193 patients who were divided into two groups based on their SII levels using the optimal cutoff determined by the Youden index. The SII was obtained from a preoperative blood test approximately one month before RC.

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Inertia is a measure of a power system's capability to counteract frequency disturbances: in conventional power networks, inertia is approximately constant over time, which contributes to network stability. However, as the share of renewable energy sources increases, the inertia associated to synchronous generators declines, which may pose a threat to the overall stability. Reliably estimating the inertia of power systems dominated by inverted-connected sources has therefore become of paramount importance.

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  • The study aimed to evaluate how the timing of anakinra administration during hospital admission affects patient outcomes (death or ICU admission) in those with severe COVID-19 pneumonia, and to explore a simplified scoring system for assessing risk.
  • A retrospective analysis was conducted on 312 patients treated with anakinra and corticosteroids, categorizing them based on when they received anakinra relative to their admission; results indicated that early treatment significantly improved recovery rates compared to late treatment.
  • The patient cohort had an average age of 67.4 years, with comorbidities like hypertension, and overall showed elevated inflammatory markers, with a significant portion experiencing improved clinical outcomes within 30 days, though 27.8% unfortunately still
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In this work, we face the time-honored problem of the contraposition/integration of analytical and intuitive knowledge, and the impact of such interconnection on the onset of awareness resulting from human decision-making processes. Borrowing the definitions of concepts like intuition, tacit knowledge, uncertainty, metacognition, and emotions from the philosophical, psychological, decision theory, and economic points of view, we propose a skeletonized mathematical model grounded on Markov Decision Processes of these multifaceted concepts. Behavioral patterns that emerged from the solutions of the model enabled us to understand some relevant properties of the interaction between explicit (mainly analytical) and implicit (mainly holistic) knowledge.

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The development of a highly efficient multijunction technology is a key challenge for the future of photovoltaic and for the transition to more renewable energy sources. In this scenario, four-terminal architecture (4T) compared to the classic tandem design allows a large intrinsic robustness to the variations of the solar spectrum, which continuously occur under normal outdoor operation conditions. On the other hand, bifacial solar cells and modules have already proven to be able to increase the energy yield of solar farms at reduced costs.

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What We Already Know About This Topic: WHAT THIS ARTICLE TELLS US THAT IS NEW: BACKGROUND:: Both extra- and intraneural sciatic injection resulted in significant axonal nerve damage. This study aimed to establish the minimum effective volume of intraneural ropivacaine 1% for complete sensory-motor sciatic nerve block in 90% of patients, and related electrophysiologic variations.

Methods: Forty-seven consecutive American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-II patients received an ultrasound-guided popliteal intraneural nerve block following the up-and-down biased coin design.

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Background: Despite being simple and safe to use and cheap, EZ blocker (EZB) remains underused probably because it requires particular skills in recognizing airway and in using fiber-bronchoscopy to check the exact position of their cuffs. Thus, we planned an education training program on the use of EZB for novices in anesthesia and evaluated the number of procedures required for the acquisition of the skills of this technique.

Methods: The educational training program included three different phases as follows.

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A new analytical formulation for phase noise in MEMS oscillators was recently presented encompassing the role of essential nonlinearities in the electrical and mechanical domains. In this paper, we validate the effectiveness of the proposed analytical formulation with respect to the unified theory developed by Demir et al. describing phase noise in oscillators.

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The case is described of an eight-year-old boy who required an operation for moderate mitral regurgitation due to a double-orifice mitral valve (DOMV). The DOMV, which was clearly demonstrated by transthoracic echocardiography, had a central fibrous bridge. Mitral valve repair using a 5/0 Prolene suture placed at the level of the superior commissure of each hole to stabilize the valve, and ring annuloplasty with Edwards Physio ring, was successfully performed.

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An intramyocardial left anterior descending artery can be found in up to 30% of patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft procedures. We review the various techniques available to identify an intramyocardial left anterior descending artery.

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Coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) are localized dilatations exceeding the diameter of adjacent normal coronary segments. These conditions, even rare, still represent an important risk factor for the patient life.

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