Publications by authors named "Bini Viotti Julia"

Article Synopsis
  • Solid organ transplant recipients (SOTRs) face a heightened risk of nocardiosis, a serious opportunistic infection, with a study showing only 0.2% (13 out of 6179) of cases diagnosed over 10 years.
  • Most patients were male (76.9%), primarily kidney transplant recipients (62%), with infections typically diagnosed around 8.8 months post-transplant.
  • The one-year mortality rate after diagnosis was 46%, while low recurrence rates suggest that trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) prophylaxis might be effective in reducing the incidence of this infection.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

complex (MABC), a rapidly growing , is one of the most common causes of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) infections in the United States of America, and it has been associated with a wide spectrum of infections in immunocompetent and immunosuppressed individuals. Eradicating MABC is very challenging, even with prolonged combination therapies. The management of MABC infections in solid organ transplant (SOT) patients is usually complex given their net state of immunosuppression, associated comorbidities, and potential drug-drug interactions, among other things.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infections in LVAD patients continue to be a major cause of morbidity and mortality. One needs to separate between early infections which are mostly driven by the general state of the patient before implant, and infections during long term support, mostly related to drive line issues. A diligent risk stratification before implant and close follow up after implant will help to reduce the incidence of infection.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Infections in left ventricular assist device (LVAD) patients remain common. Differentiating into device related and non-device related infection is crucial. The incidence of non-device related infections seems to be more determined by the overall condition of the LVAD recipient.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Leptospirosis has been rarely reported in the United States and has been historically related to occupational exposure to infected animals, and contaminated environments. Over the past decade, there are indications that at-risk populations may be changing in the United States, to also include participants in freshwater sports and occasionally individuals living in economically disadvantaged urban inner- city environments. We present a case of Weil`s disease in a 39-year-old homeless man who had been released from prison two weeks prior and denied direct contact with infected animals or contaminated fresh water.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

prosthetic joint infection (PJI) is a rare complication of total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The literature regarding its diagnosis and management is scarce. : We present the case of a 79-year-old woman with history of TKA and femoral intramedullary nailing, who developed PJI caused by .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Primary intramedullary spinal cord lymphoma (PISCL) is rare and constitutes only 1% of central nervous system lymphomas. We report a case of PISCL in a 37-year-old man with advanced AIDS. To our knowledge, only 4 cases of PISCL in the setting of HIV/AIDS have been reported in the literature.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 59-year-old man with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy underwent orthotopic heart transplantation. The donor, a 31-year-old male declared brain dead after a gunshot wound to the head, was considered high risk due to history of incarceration, illicit drug use, and sex with a HIV-positive partner. At organ procurement, the heart, kidneys, pancreas, and liver looked grossly normal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Prognostication of outcome after cardiac arrest (CA) is challenging. We assessed the prognostic value of daily blood levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), a cheap and widely available inflammatory biomarker, after CA.

Methods: We reviewed the data of all patients admitted to our intensive care unit (ICU) after CA between January 2009 and December 2011 and who survived for at least 24h.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF