Assessing the global dynamics of Nipah infection under vaccination and treatment: A novel computational modeling approach.

In biology and life sciences, fractal theory and fractional calculus have significant applications in simulating and understanding complex problems. In this paper, a compartmental model employing Caputo-type fractional and fractal-fractional operators is presented to analyze Nipah virus (NiV) dynamics and transmission. Initially, the model includes nine nonlinear ordinary differential equations that consider viral concentration, flying fox, and human populations simultaneously.

A Review on Architecting Rationally Designed Metal-Organic Frameworks for the Next-Generation Li-S Batteries.

The modern era demands the development of energy storage devices with high energy density and power density. There is no doubt that lithium‒sulfur batteries (Li‒S) claim high theoretical energy density and have attracted great attention from researchers, but fundamental exploration and practical applications cannot converge to utilize their maximum potential. The design parameters of Li-S batteries involve various complex mechanisms, and their obliviousness has resulted in failure at the commercial level.

Pyridine-2,6-Dicarboxylic Acid As a Facile and Highly Selective "Turn-Off" Fluorimetric Chemosensor for Detection of Cu (II) Ions in Aqueous Media.

Copper metal is third most abundant trace element in human body. Determination of Cu (II) ions is a burning topic in field of environment protection and food safety because of its significant impact on ecosystem. In this study, 2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (PDA) has been explored as "turn-off" florescent probe for florescent detection of Cu (II) ions.

Phase formation and dielectric properties of MgFeO nanoparticles synthesized by hydrothermal technique.

In the recent development of energy storage devices, the scientific study has demonstrated a significant interest in the applications of the magnesium iron oxide (MgFeO) nanoparticles. In this work, we present synthesized novel MgFeO nanoparticles at different molarities (0.1-0.

A novel simulation-based analysis of a stochastic HIV model with the time delay using high order spectral collocation technique.

The economic impact of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) goes beyond individual levels and it has a significant influence on communities and nations worldwide. Studying the transmission patterns in HIV dynamics is crucial for understanding the tracking behavior and informing policymakers about the possible control of this viral infection. Various approaches have been adopted to explore how the virus interacts with the immune system.

Recent advances in the fluorimetric and colorimetric detection of cobalt ions.

Cobalt is an essential metal to maintain several functions in the human body and is present in functional materials for numerous applications. Thus, to monitor these functions, it is necessary to develop suitable probes for the detection of cobalt. Presently, researchers are focused on designing different chemosensors for the qualitative and quantitative detection of the metal ions.

Mathematical modeling and control of lung cancer with IL2 cytokine and anti-PD-L1 inhibitor effects for low immune individuals.

Mathematical formulations are crucial in understanding the dynamics of disease spread within a community. The aim of this work is to examine that the Lung Cancer detection and treatment by introducing IL2 and anti-PD-L1 inhibitor for low immune individuals. Mathematical model is developed with the created hypothesis to increase immune system by antibody cell's and Fractal-Fractional operator (FFO) is used to turn the model into a fractional order model.

2-Dimensional TiCT/NaF nano-composites as electrode materials for hybrid battery-supercapacitor applications.

The increasing global demand for energy storage solutions has spurred interest in advanced materials for electrochemical energy storage devices. Transition-metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes, are characterized by remarkable conductivity and tunable properties, They have gained significant attention for their potential in energy storage applications. The properties of two-dimensional (2-D) MXenes can be tuned by doping or composite formation.

Enhancing supercapacitor performance through design optimization of laser-induced graphene and MWCNT coatings for flexible and portable energy storage.

The field of supercapacitors consistently focuses on research and challenges to improve energy efficiency, capacitance, flexibility, and stability. Low-cost laser-induced graphene (LIG) offers a promising alternative to commercially available graphene for next-generation wearable and portable devices, thanks to its remarkable specific surface area, excellent mechanical flexibility, and exceptional electrical properties. We report on the development of LIG-based flexible supercapacitors with optimized geometries, which demonstrate high capacitance and energy density while maintaining flexibility and stability.

Pfizer-BioNTech mRNA Vaccine Protection among Children and Adolescents Aged 12-17 Years against COVID-19 Infection in Qatar.

Qatar was also hit hard by the global pandemic of SARS-CoV-2, with the original virus, Alpha variant, Beta variant, Omicron BA.1 and BA.2 variants, Omicron BA.

Unsteady mhd flow of tangent hyperbolic liquid past a vertical porous plate plate.

The analysis in this communication addresses the unsteady MHD flow of tangent hyperbolic liquid through a vertical plate. The model on mass and heat transport is set up with Joule heating, heat generation, viscous dissipation, thermal radiation, chemical reaction and Soret-Dufour in the form of partial differential equations (PDEs). The PDEs are simplified into a dimensionless PDEs by utilizing a suitable quantities.

Solitary wave behavior of (2+1)-dimensional Chaffee-Infante equation.

The behavior of gas diffusion in a homogeneous medium is described by the (2+1)-dimensional Chaffee-Infante equation. In this work, the solitary wave behavior of the (2+1)-dimensional Chaffee-Infante equation is studied with the help of extended sinh-Gordon equation expansion technique. Bright, dark, periodic, kink, anti-kink and singular traveling wave patterns are observed for suitable choice of parameters.