Publications by authors named "Beth Elledge"

Article Synopsis
  • The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) is crucial for eye health by protecting photoreceptors and removing waste during light exposure.
  • Melatonin enhances the expression of key proteins like prohibitin and β-tubulin, affecting the RPE's cytoskeletal structure and aiding in oxidative stress protection.
  • The study suggests melatonin could be a promising treatment for ocular diseases such as age-related macular degeneration by promoting healthier RPE cell morphology and function.
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Article Synopsis
  • Mitochondrial-nuclear communication is essential for retinal and retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells to adapt and survive under oxidative stress due to their high oxygen needs.
  • A study found that the protein prohibitin plays a significant role in this communication, being upregulated in the retina but downregulated in RPE cells during aging and diabetes.
  • Prohibitin acts as an anti-apoptotic molecule in mitochondria and facilitates communication with the nucleus, crucial for maintaining mitochondrial integrity under oxidative stress.
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