Publications by authors named "Besime A Kaynak"

Background: Temporomandibular dysfunctions (TMDs) have the potential to cause changes in cervical muscle strength, muscle endurance and position sense by changing muscle activation patterns, especially as a result of forward head posture. The effects of TMDs on cervical joint position sense (CJPS) and head posture remain controversial.

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the head posture and CJPS of individuals with TMDs and compare them with healthy individuals.

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Background: Changes in the fatty infiltration and/or muscle volume of neck muscles can alter cervical spine alignment and cranial load distribution, which may cause pain in the orofacial region.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to examine the muscle volume and fatty infiltration of neck muscles in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD).

Material And Methods: This case-control study included 18 patients with TMD and 18 ageand sex-matched controls.

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Objective: To investigate the possible changes in the mechanical properties of the orofacial and neck muscles in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD).

Methods: The study included a total of 98 females. Females were divided into three groups as myogenous TMD, mixed TMD, and healthy controls.

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Objective: The purpose this study was to investigate the reliability of a handheld myotonometer in measuring the mechanical properties of the neck and orofacial muscles in asymptomatic individuals.

Methods: The study included 16 healthy participants. The mechanical properties (frequency, decrement, stiffness, relaxation time, and creep) of the selected muscles were measured with a MyotonPRO myotonometer (Mumeetria Ltd, Tallinn, Estonia).

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Objective: To determine the reliability and diagnostic accuracy of the Turkish version of the Fonseca anamnestic index (FAI-T).

Methods: The cultural equivalence of the FAI was established according to the International Network for Orofacial Pain and Related Disorders Methodology. The test-retest reliability, internal consistency, and diagnostic accuracy of the FAI-T was carried out in a sample of 66 controls and 139 patients with TMD.

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: The purpose of this study was to investigate the aerobic capacity in patients with temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD) and to compare the results with those of the asymptomatic individuals.: The TMD group included a total of 31 females between the ages of 18 and 25 years. The control group consisted of 31 asymptomatic females with an age range of 18 to 27 years.

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Fibrous Dysplasia (FD) is a developmental disorder of bone that can affect one bone (monostotic type) or multiple bones (polyostotic type). The disease can be associated with hyperpigmentation and endocrinological disorders. In general, FD is found in teenagers, in the second decade of life.

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Article Synopsis
  • Local estrogen production in the brain is essential for various functions such as neuronal development and sexual behavior, with the Cyp19a1 gene playing a key role in estrogen biosynthesis regulated by the l.f promoter and estrogen receptor alpha (Esr1).
  • In a study using pregnant mice, researchers examined the relationship between Esr1 and Cyp19a1 by collecting brain tissues from fetuses and newborns, finding a temporal inverse correlation between the mRNA levels of these two genes.
  • Results indicate that Esr1 is critical for regulating aromatase expression in the brain throughout both fetal and adult development, as evidenced by increased Cyp19a1 mRNA levels in estrogen receptor-alpha knockout female mice.
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