Computational and Experimental Ballistic Behavior of Epoxy Composites Reinforced with Carnauba Fibers: A Stand-Alone Target and Multilayered Armor System.

The development of efficient and sustainable armor systems is crucial for protecting bodies and vehicles. In this study, epoxy composites reinforced with natural lignocellulosic fibers (NLFs) from carnauba () were produced with 0, 10, 20, 30, and 40% fiber volume fractions. Their ballistic performance was evaluated by measuring residual velocity and absorbed energy after impact with 7.