Do pelvic floor muscle function parameters differ in women according to continence status? A systematic review.

Background: Current literature highlights the difficulty in identifying which pelvic floor muscle (PFM) functions are correlated with urinary incontinence (UI).

Aim: In this study, we compared parameters of PFM function (strength, endurance, tone, control, reaction, and/or coordination) according to continence status in women (presence or absence, type and/or severity of urinary incontinence).

Evidence Acquisition: A systematic review was conducted following the 2020 PRISMA guidelines.

Management of female pelvic organ prolapse-Summary of the 2021 HAS guidelines.

When a patient presents with symptoms suggestive of pelvic organ prolapse (POP), clinical evaluation should include an assessment of symptoms, their impact on daily life and rule out other pelvic pathologies. The prolapse should be described compartment by compartment, indicating the extent of the externalization for each. The diagnosis of POP is clinical.

Cognitive-behavioral therapy and urge urinary incontinence in women. A systematic review.

Introduction And Hypothesis: UUI co-exists with numerous health conditions, having a substantial negative impact on health-related quality of life and mental health. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) could help patients manage these problems by changing the way they think and behave.

Methods: We carried out a systematic review of the literature assessing the modalities and effects of CBT as a stand-alone strategy, without adding PFMT, on symptoms and clinical signs, in women with UUI.