The main objective of this work is to use convolutional neural networks (CNN) to improve the performance in previous works on their baseline for pollen grain classification, by improving the performance of the following eight popular architectures: InceptionV3, VGG16, VGG19, ResNet50, NASNet, Xception, DenseNet201 and InceptionResNetV2, which are benchmarks on several classification tasks, like on the ImageNet dataset. We use a well-known annotated public image dataset for the Brazilian savanna, called POLLEN73S, composed of 2523 images. Holdout cross-validation is the name of the method used in this work.
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