Publications by authors named "Benhua Wu"

Article Synopsis
  • A biliary stricture is when the bile ducts in the liver narrow, often due to serious conditions like cancer.
  • A 72-year-old woman with a history of abdominal pain and prior surgery underwent several imaging tests showing abnormalities in her bile duct area.
  • Despite initial tests yielding no cancerous results, advanced cholangioscopy revealed signs of cholangiocarcinoma, a type of bile duct cancer.
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Duodenal-type follicular lymphoma (D-FL) is a special type of follicular lymphoma, which tends to occur in the descending segment of the duodenum. The lesion is mostly limited to the mucosal layer. The treatment approach for D-FL has not been clearly established and the watch and wait (WW) approach is generally recommended as a major option.

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Article Synopsis
  • A 69-year-old woman found out she had a growth in her intestine during a cancer check-up.
  • Doctors tried to remove it using a special tool called endoscopy, but they had trouble seeing it.
  • They used a combination of two types of cameras to successfully take out the growth, and the woman felt better and went home after two days.
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Background: Low grade intraepithelial neoplasia (LGIN) and high grade intraepithelial neoplasia (HGIN) are potential precancerous lesion of gastric neoplasms. Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is the first option for the treatment of precancerous lesion and early gastric cancer (EGC). Traction is an effective method to improve efficiency, and reduce complications during ESD.

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Article Synopsis
  • Esophageal stenosis is a common complication after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) for treating large superficial esophageal cancers, and oral prednisone is explored to prevent this issue, though its effectiveness is debated.
  • A study involving 14 patients who underwent ESD and received oral prednisone (50 mg/day) for one month showed a 0% rate of esophageal stenosis post-procedure.
  • The findings suggest that prednisone may effectively prevent esophageal strictures without notable adverse effects, but more research with larger sample sizes is necessary for conclusive evidence.
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Background: Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00460 is an onco-lncRNA in a variety of cancers, including pancreatic cancer (PC). This study is aimed to investigate the regulatory mechanisms of LINC00460 in PC.

Methods: The tumor and adjacent normal tissues were collected from 73 PC patients.

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Background: Psychological problems may promote peptic ulcers. Ulcer-like wounds can be formed after gastric endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). The influence of family support on the healing of gastric ESD-induced ulcers remains largely undetermined.

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Context: Patients with pancreatic cancer (PC) at a late stage often suffer from severe abdominal pain due to the invasion of celiac plexus, and the analgesics they receive often have intolerable side effects. Endoscopic, ultrasound-guided, celiac plexus neurolysis (EUS-guided CPN) can have a good therapeutic effect.

Objective: The study intended to evaluate the ability of two nursing cooperation patterns to reduce patients' pain, decrease operation times, increase operational efficiency, and increase nurses' satisfaction, for patients with advanced PC and abdominal pain who received EUS-guided CPN.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ascites, a condition often caused by various diseases, can be investigated using a new technique called single orifice percutaneous endoscopic surgery (SOPES), which accesses the peritoneal cavity through the contralateral McBurney's point or umbilicus.
  • A study compared the effectiveness of these two access points over a span of 11 years, focusing on diagnostic accuracy, complications, procedure time, and hospital costs.
  • Results indicated that while both approaches had similar diagnostic success rates, the contralateral McBurney's point (IM group) had a significantly lower complication rate and shorter procedure time compared to the umbilicus approach (UM group), demonstrating SOPES as a valuable tool for assessing ascites.
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Worldwide, gastric cancer (GC) represents the fifth most common cancer for incidence and the third leading cause of death in developed countries. Despite the development of combination chemotherapies, the survival rates of GC patients remain unsatisfactory. The reprogramming of energy metabolism is a hallmark of cancer, especially increased dependence on aerobic glycolysis.

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Objective: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic intestinal disease. This study was attempted to investigate the effects of long noncoding RNA KIF9-AS1 (KIF9-AS1) on the development of IBD and its underlying mechanism of action.

Methods: Quantitative real time PCR (qRT-PCR) was implemented to examine the expression of KIF9-AS1 and microRNA-148a-3p (miR-148a-3p).

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Background And Aims: Simethicone (SIM), as an antifoaming agent, has been shown to improve bowel preparation during colonoscopy. However, the optimal timing of SIM addition remained undetermined. We aimed to investigate the optimal timing of SIM addition to polyethylene glycol (PEG) to improve bowel preparation.

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Introduction And Aim: duodenal subepithelial lesions (SELs) are increasingly detected during endoscopic examinations. However, no feasible and safe methods are available to remove duodenal SELs. The present study aimed to assess the feasibility and safety of endoscopic resection in combination with ligation (ER-L) for the removal of duodenal SELs.

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Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors, and early diagnosis will be of great significance to improve the survival quality and overall treatment outcome evaluation of patients. Nanoelectrochemical immunosensor is an emerging biosensor combining nanotechnology, electrochemical analysis method and immunological technology, which has simple operation, fast analysis speed, high sensitivity, and good selectivity. This mini-review summarized immunoassay techniques, nanotechnology and electrochemical sensing for the early detection of gastric cancer.

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A 74-year-old male patient was admitted to our hospital, who complained of abdominal distension for 1 year with no previous history of disease. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD) revealed a submucosal tumor (SMT) in the gastric body.

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Background: Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease with increasing prevalence worldwide. Barrier defect in intestinal epithelial cells (IECs) is one of the main pathogeneses in UC. Pyroptosis is a programmed lytic cell death and is triggered by inflammatory caspases, while little is known about its role in UC.

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Article Synopsis
  • Mark-guided submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) is a technique used to remove esophageal submucosal tumors (SMTs) and aims to improve safety and effectiveness compared to traditional methods.
  • A study involving 242 patients showed that the technique achieved very high rates of complete (100%), en bloc (98.3%), and R0 (97.5%) resections, with minimal adverse events (4.5% and no severe complications).
  • The results indicate that mark-guided STER is feasible and safe for SMTs up to 40 mm in size, but further investigation is needed for tumors larger than this measurement.
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Synaptotagmins (SYTs), constitute a family of 17 membrane-trafficking protein, palying crucial roles in the development and progression of human cancers. However, only very few studies have investigated the expression profile and prognostic values of SYTs family members in gastric cancer (GC). Therefore, we comprehensively evaluated the expression, methylation, prognosis and immune significance of SYTs family members through bioinformatics analysis from the online databases in GC.

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A 69-year-old female complained of epigastric pain of 6 months' duration. Esophagogastroduodenoscopy showed a transversal submucosal tumor (SMT) in the lower esophagus. Subsequently, endoscopic ultrasonography showed a hypoechoic lesion (25 mm x 12 mm) originating from the muscularis propria layer.

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Curcumin has a therapeutic effect on ulcerative colitis, but the underlying mechanism has yet to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to clarify the possible mechanisms. Dextran sulfate sodium‑induced colitis mice were treated with curcumin via gavage for 7 days.

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