Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) technology represents an unconventional but vital manufacturing technology in many different industrial branches. The automotive industry and its many significant requirements bring the need to manufacture inserts and mould segments for plastic injections from Albromet W130 material, with a required roughness, Ra, from 4.5 to 5 µm so that subsequent profile etching can be eliminated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this study, we propose a promising photoprotective additive that combines the advantages of both organic UV absorbers and inorganic particles without compromising the properties of the paint material. This additive involves the intercalation of a well-known organic UV absorber, 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid (PBISA), into zinc-aluminum layered double hydroxide (ZnAl-LDH). Three ZnAl-LDH intercalates with PBISA were prepared using various methods based on either anion exchange or direct synthesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Opioid use disorder (OUD) contributes to rising morbidity and mortality. Life-saving OUD treatments can be provided in primary care but most patients with OUD don't receive treatment. Comorbid depression and other conditions complicate OUD management, especially in primary care.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWire electrical discharge machining (WEDM) is an unconventional machining technology that can be used to machine materials with minimum electrical conductivity. The technology is often employed in the automotive industry, as it makes it possible to produce mold parts of complex shapes. Copper alloys are commonly used as electrodes for their high thermal conductivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPain Manag Nurs
December 2022
The public health crisis of chronic pain has only increased in recognition since the Institute of Medicine's (IOM) Relieving Pain in America (2011) called for a cultural transformation in the way pain is viewed, treated, and put forward specific recommendations for action. The National Pain Strategy (NPS) provides a roadmap for putting these recommendations into practice. We implemented a program that placed nurses and behavioral specialists at the head of an interdisciplinary team utilizing best practices.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRaney Al-Ni contains 62% of NiAl and 38% NiAl crystalline phases. Its applicability has been studied within an effective hydrodehalogenation of hardly biodegradable anti-inflammatory drug diclofenac in model aqueous concentrates and, subsequently, even in real hospital wastewater with the aim of transforming them into easily biodegradable products. In model aqueous solution, complete hydrodechlorination of 2 mM aqueous diclofenac solution (0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFElectrical discharge machining (EDM) is an unconventional machining technology. It allows machining of at least at least electrically conductive materials. The trend of miniaturization of industrial products is obvious.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPublic Health Nurs
September 2022
Achieving health equity in the houseless population will take innovation, collaboration, and forward-thinking alternative models of health care. Using a foundation of disruptive innovation and an evidence-based care model, a group of nurses drew upon established partnerships to create Oregon's first nurse-owned and fully nurse-operated clinic serving the houseless population. The Harrington Health Clinic offers primary care, mental and behavioral health care, health and wellness, palliative care, and telemedicine services to men in a transitional housing program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Chronic pain is common, disabling, and costly. Few clinical trials have examined cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions embedded in primary care settings to improve chronic pain among those receiving long-term opioid therapy.
Objective: To determine the effectiveness of a group-based CBT intervention for chronic pain.
Background: Homelessness and housing instability, which are on the rise nationally, are considered important social determinants of health. Among nonpregnant adults living with HIV, both have been associated with decreased linkage to medical care and virologic nonsuppression. This association may be particularly concerning in pregnancy, because virologic control is the primary determinant of HIV perinatal transmission.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInfluenza A and B acute infections usually affect primarily the respiratory system. In rare cases, however, the cardiovascular system is also compromised either via the direct effect of the virus or via the worsening of preexisting cardiac conditions. We present a rare case of acute Influenza B infection presenting as pericardial effusion and cardiac tamponade.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: The aim of this study was to assess whether social vulnerability among foreign-born pregnant women living with HIV is associated with maternal viremia during pregnancy.
Study Design: This retrospective cohort study included all foreign-born pregnant women living with HIV who received prenatal care in a multidisciplinary prenatal clinic between 2009 and 2018. A licensed clinical social worker evaluated all women and kept detailed clinical records on immigration status and social support.
Unconventional wire electrical discharge machining technology (WEDM) is a key machining process, especially for machining newly emerging materials, as there are almost no restrictions (only at least minimal electrical conductivity) in terms of demands on the mechanical properties of the workpiece or the need to develop new tool geometry. This study is the first to present an analysis of the machinability of newly developed high entropy alloys (HEAs), namely FeCoCrMnNi and FeCoCrMnNiC, using WEDM. The aim of this study was to find the optimal setting of machine parameters for the efficient production of parts with the required surface quality without defects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe unconventional technology of wire electrical discharge machining is widely used in all areas of industry. For this reason, there is always an effort for efficient machining at the lowest possible cost. For this purpose, the following comprehensive study has been carried out to optimize the machining of the copper alloy Ampcoloy 35, which is particularly useful in plastic injection moulds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClassical molecular simulation methods were used for a description of an arrangement of intercalated molecules N-(pyridin-4-yl)pyridin-4-amine (AH) and its derivatives, 3-methyl-N-(pyridin-4-yl)pyridin-4-amine (AMe), and 3-nitro-N-(pyridin-4-yl)pyridin-4-amine (ANO2) within a layered structure of zirconium 4-sulfophenylphosphonate. The intercalated molecules were placed between SOH groups of the host layers. Their mutual positions and orientations were solved by molecular simulation methods and compared with the presented experimental results.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAvicenna J Med
October 2019
Background: The role of the combination of glucocorticosteroids and mineralocorticosteroids in treating septic shock is not well-defined. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the randomized controlled trials and observational studies assessing the effect of low-dose hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone on patients with septic shock.
Materials And Methods: MEDLINE, Scopus, and Cochrane databases were reviewed.
Mixed zirconium 4-sulfophenylphosphonate phenylphosphonates with formulae Zr(HO3SC6H4PO3)1.8(C6H5PO3)0.2·2.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA series of new zirconium and titanium phosphates-organophosphonates, in which the organophosphonate moiety is functionalized with a sulfo group, was prepared by a topotactic reaction involving the gamma modification of zirconium or titanium hydrogen phosphate with 2-bis(phosphonomethyl)amino-ethan-1-sulfonic acid (HTDP). HTDP represents a new type of functionalizing agent, which can be easily prepared by a Moedritzer-Irani reaction from taurine (2-aminoethanesulfonic acid). The gamma modification of zirconium hydrogen phosphate () with HTDP provides mixed phosphate-organophosphonate compounds with the formula Zr(PO)(HPO)(HTDP)·HO, where = 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe unconventional technology wire electrical discharge machining is a highly used technology for producing precise and indented shaped parts of all materials that are at least electrically conductive. Its wide use makes this technology applicable in almost all branches of industry, even in the automotive industry, where the abrasion resistant material under investigation Hardox 400 steel is widely used for the manufacturing of truck bodies. The aim of this study was a comprehensive analysis of the machinability of this material using WEDM employing a 33-round experiment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Genetic information is not routinely obtained in the management of most lipid disorders or in primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). We sought to determine the prevalence of pathogenic variants associated with lipoprotein metabolism or coronary artery disease (CAD) in a single lipid clinic and discuss the future use of genetic information in CVD prevention.
Methods: Genetic testing was offered to patients with hypertriglyceridemia (defined as pre-treatment fasting triglycerides ≥150 mg/dL), elevated LDL-C (defined as pre-treatment ≥190 mg/dL), low HDL-C (defined as ≤40 mg/dL), elevated lipoprotein (a) (defined as ≥50 mg/dL or 100 nmol/L) or premature CAD (defined as an acute coronary syndrome or revascularization before age 40 years in men and 50 years in women) using next-generation DNA sequencing of 327 exons and selected variants in 129 genes known or suspected to be associated with lipoprotein metabolism or CAD.
Beilstein J Nanotechnol
November 2018
The use of nanosheets of layered calcium phenylphosphonate as a filler in a polymeric matrix was investigated. Layered calcium phenylphosphonate (CaPhP), with chemical formula CaCHPO∙2HO, is a hybrid organic-inorganic material that exhibits a hydrophobic character due to the presence of phenyl groups on the surface of the layers. In this paper, various CaPhP synthesis methods were studied with the aim of obtaining a product most suitable for its subsequent exfoliation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPurpose Of The Review: To summarize advances in genomic medicine and anticipated future directions to improve cardiovascular risk reduction.
Recent Findings: Mendelian randomization and genome-wide association studies have given significant insights into the role of genetics in dyslipidemia and cardiovascular disease (CVD), with over 160 gene loci found to be associated with coronary artery disease to date. This has enabled the creation of genetic risk scores that have demonstrated improved risk prediction when added to clinical markers of CVD risk.
Two binary boron hydrides (NH4)2B10H10 and Na2B12H12 and mono- and dicarboxy p- and m-carboranes (namely, 1-(COOH)-closo-1,7-C2B10H11, 1,12-(COOH)2-closo-1,12-C2B10H10 and 1,7-(COOH)2-closo-1,7-C2B10H10) were intercalated into ZnAl-layered double hydroxides (ZnAl-LDH) and into Zn5(OH)8(NO3)2·2H2O. The formed compounds were characterized using elemental analysis, thermogravimetry analysis, X-ray powder diffraction, infrared spectroscopy and solid state NMR. All the intercalated boron compounds are present in the interlayer space of the layered hosts as anions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFStudies have been focused on the synthesis of N→Ga-coordinated organogallium selenides and tellurides [L Ga(μ-Se)] (1), [L Ga(μ-Se)] (2) and [L Ga(μ-Te)] (3), respectively, containing either N,C,N- or C,N-chelating ligands L (L is {2,6-(Me NCH ) C H } and L is {2-(Et NCH )-4,6-tBu -C H } ) having Ga/E (E=Se or Te) atoms in 1/1 ratio. To change the Ga/E ratio, an unusual N→Ga-coordinated organogallium tetraselenide L Ga(κ -Se ) (4) was prepared. An unprecedented complex (L Ga) (μ-Te )(μ-Te) (5), as the result of the non-stability of 3, was also isolated.
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