Publications by authors named "Benedicte Prost"

Article Synopsis
  • Variants in the PRSS1 and PRSS2 genes are linked to chronic pancreatitis (CP), prompting research into whether a deletion variant affecting two trypsinogen pseudogenes (PRSS3P2 and TRY7) might influence CP risk.
  • A study analyzed this deletion in over 4,000 participants from different countries and found that it is associated with a protective effect against CP, especially in French, German, and Japanese populations.
  • The research suggests that the deletion enhances the function of remaining genes, leading to regulated PRSS2 expression, which could be crucial in understanding CP susceptibility.
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We report the case of a 23-year-old patient with very marked hepatic cytolysis (ASAT: 18N; ALAT: 44N) associated with biological icterus and mucocutaneous jaundice. Initially, no etiology was identified due to the absence of toxic consumption, the negativity of hepatotropic virus serologies and tests for autoimmune pathologies. Following the appearance of cutaneous signs three weeks after the onset of hepatic involvement, a syphilis serology was performed, which proved positive and led to the diagnosis of secondary syphilis.

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Background: Narrow-band imaging (NBI) is as sensitive as Lugol chromoendoscopy to detect esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) but its specificity, which appears higher than that of Lugol chromoendoscopy in expert centers, remains to be established in general practice. This study aimed to prove the superiority of NBI specificity over Lugol chromoendoscopy in the detection of esophageal SCC and high grade dysplasia (HGD) in current general practice (including tertiary care centers, local hospitals, and private clinics).

Methods: This prospective randomized multicenter trial included consecutive patients with previous or current SCC of the upper aerodigestive tract who were scheduled for gastroscopy.

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Background: EGD, with small-diameter endoscopes, is routinely performed via a nasal route in adults.

Objective: To evaluate a new ultrathin one-plane bending videoendoscope for transnasal EGD.

Design: Single center, prospective, randomized study.

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Localized macronodular tuberculosis of the liver is rare. In this location antituberculosis therapy results in a favorable clinical evolution in 100% of cases. We report a pseudo-tumoral form of this condition with no specific clinical, biological or radiological data.

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