Publications by authors named "Belete Achamyelew Ayele"

Introduction: Childhood obesity has become a major public health problem for both developed and developing nations. It is uncommon to find under-nutrition in many low and middle-income countries; as well, obesity is a double burden in these settings. This study aimed to investigate the pooled prevalence of overweight /obesity among under-five (under-5) children in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).

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Background: Worldwide, there is remarkable progress in child survival in the past three decades. Ethiopia is off-track on sustainable development targets in under-five mortality since 2020. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate time to death and its associated factors among under-five children in Ethiopia.

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Background: Micronutrient deficiencies are the most prevalent nutritional deficiencies that cause serious developmental problems in the globe. The aim of this study was to assess the spatial distribution of iron rich foods consumption and its associated factors among children aged 6-23 months in Ethiopia.

Methods: The data retrieved from the standard Ethiopian Demographic and Health Survey 2016 dataset with a total sample size of 3055 children aged 6-23 months.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed the level of glycemic control among type II diabetes patients at Debre Tabor General Hospital, finding that a significant 71.4% had poor glycemic control.
  • Key factors influencing better glycemic control included educational status, family history of diabetes, how long a patient had been diagnosed, and adherence to dietary guidelines.
  • The findings highlight the need for focused health promotion efforts to improve glycemic control among diabetic patients, especially those with a longer disease duration.
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Purpose: Obesity is on the rise worldwide, not only in the general population but also in PLWHA. Being overweight and obese are themselves risk factors for cardiovascular and other diseases. Despite this, few studies have been conducted to determine the magnitude of obesity/overweight and its associated factors among HIV/AIDS patients in Ethiopia, which necessitates this study.

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Background: Syphilis is a disease caused by bacteria called . Major rout of transmission of this bacterium was through sexual and contact with mucocutaneous lesion. Untreated syphilis during pregnancy can greatly affect pregnancy outcome, resulting in spontaneous abortion and stillbirth.

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Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a global public health emergency in the twenty-first century. Diabetes patients who had to adhere to good self-care recommendation can prevent the complication associated with diabetes mellitus. Self-care management of diabetes mellitus in Sub-Saharan Africa was poor including Ethiopia.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study in northwest Ethiopia found that 74.3% of type 2 diabetes patients had poor adherence to dietary recommendations, primarily due to high consumption of sugary foods and low intake of fruits and healthy fats.
  • Most notable barriers included lack of knowledge, limited access to nutrition education, financial constraints, and overall poor awareness of dietary benefits.
  • Identifying factors such as low education, existing health conditions, lack of prior dietary education, and low income highlights the need for targeted health education to improve dietary habits among these patients.
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