Publications by authors named "Bei-Lei Liu"

Conventional impression and jaw relation recording techniques for complete arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses are complicated, but intraoral scanning offers alternatives to conventional procedures. This article presents a novel digital workflow for recording the relative positions of implants and jaw relation for complete arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses.

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Background: Robot-assisted implant surgery has emerged as a novel digital technology, and the accuracy need further assessment.

Purpose: This study aimed to compare the accuracy of single dental implant placement between a novel semi-active robot-assisted implant surgery (RAIS) method and the conventional free-hand implant surgery (FHIS) method through a multicenter, randomized controlled clinical trial.

Materials And Methods: Patients requiring single dental implant placement were recruited and randomized into RAIS and FHIS group.

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Statement Of Problem: Conventional impression techniques for complete arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses (CIFDPs) are technique sensitive. Stereophotogrammetry (SPG) and intraoral scanning (IOS) may offer alternatives to conventional impression making.

Purpose: The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the accuracy and passive fit of IOS with prefabricated aids, SPG, and open tray impression (OI) for CIFDPs with different implant distributions.

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Unlabelled: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) transformed the treatment landscape of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Unfortunately, patients with attenuated MHC-I expression remain refractory to ICIs, and druggable targets for upregulating MHC-I are limited. Here, we found that genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of fatty acid synthase (FASN) increased MHC-I levels in HCC cells, promoting antigen presentation and stimulating antigen-specific CD8+ T-cell cytotoxicity.

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Aim: To compare the implant accuracy, safety and morbidity between robot-assisted and freehand dental implant placement.

Materials And Methods: Subjects requiring single-site dental implant placement were recruited. Patients were randomly allocated to freehand implant placement and robot-assisted implant placement.

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Strongly correlated systems containing d/f electrons present a challenge to conventional density functional theory such as the local density approximation or generalized gradient approximation. We developed a doubly screened Coulomb correction (DSCC) approach to perform on-site Coulomb interaction correction for strongly correlated materials. The on-site Coulomb interaction between localized d/f electrons is self-consistently determined from a model dielectric function that includes both the static dielectric and Thomas-Fermi screening.

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Objectives: The aim of this clinical study was to compare the accuracy of intraoral scan system (IOS) with prefabricated aids and stereophotogrammetry (SPG) compared with open tray implant impression (OI) for complete-arch implant-supported fixed dental prostheses (CIFDP).

Materials And Methods: Patients needing CIFDP were enrolled in this study. OI, reference standard, IOS with prefabricated aids, and SPG were performed for each patient.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study examines how different methods of calculating the effective Coulomb interaction strength, U, affect strongly correlated materials, specifically using lanthanide metals as a case study.
  • - Results show that U values vary significantly across different lanthanide metals, demonstrating a stable average around 6.0 eV, with variations resulting from orbital localization and screening effects depending on the approach used (LSCC, LR, cRPA).
  • - The performance of these methods is further influenced by the choice of starting point in calculations, such as using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) functional, highlighting the complexity of accurately simulating correlation strength in materials.
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Objectives: To evaluate the clinical, radiographic, and esthetic outcomes of immediate implant placement with buccal bone dehiscence in the anterior maxilla.

Methods: In this case series, implants were inserted immediately after tooth extraction in sockets with buccal bone dehiscence. Guided bone regeneration (GBR) with a papilla preservation flap and simultaneous connective tissue grafting (CTG) was used.

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Background: The aim of this study was to compare the 3-year clinical outcomes of narrow-diameter implants (NDI) with standard-diameter implants (SDI) in conjunction with lateral bone augmentation in atrophic posterior jaws.

Materials And Methods: Fifty patients were included and randomly assigned into two groups: Patients in Group 1 received NDI (Ø3.5 mm); patients in Group 2 received SDI (Ø4.

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Objective: Solid tumours respond poorly to immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapies. One major therapeutic obstacle is the immunosuppressive tumour microenvironment (TME). Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are a key component of the TME and negatively regulate antitumour T-cell response.

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Animal cells have multiple innate effector mechanisms that inhibit viral replication. For the pathogenic retrovirus human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), there are widely expressed restriction factors, such as APOBEC3 proteins, tetherin/BST2, SAMHD1 and MX2, as well as TRIM5α. We previously found that the TRIM5α gene clearly affects SIVmac or HIV-2 replication, but the major determinant of the combinatorial effect caused by multiple host restriction factors is still not fully clear.

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Background And Purpose: Our previous studies have shown that Src homology 2 (SH2) B adaptor protein 1 (SH2B1) plays an important role in cardiac hypertrophy, but the specific mechanism remains to be studied. Through bioinformatics and related research, it is found that miR-14 2-3 p is closely related to SH2B1. Exploring the relationship between miR-14 2-3 p and gene SH2B1 expression is beneficial for the treatment of cardiac hypertrophy.

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Background: Shensong Yangxin Capsule (SSYX), traditional Chinese medicine, has been used to treat arrhythmias, angina, cardiac remodeling, cardiac fibrosis, and so on, but its effect on cardiac energy metabolism is still not clear. The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of SSYX on myocardium energy metabolism in angiotensin (Ang) II-induced cardiac hypertrophy.

Methods: We used 2 μl (10 mol/L) AngII to treat neonatal rat cardiomyocytes (NRCMs) for 48 h.

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Frizzled (FZD) proteins are receptors for secreted WNT proteins and play a critical role in the malignant progression of various cancers. However, the role of human FZD family members in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) was rarely investigated. In this study, we found that the gene was the most commonly up-regulated member in ESCC cell lines compared with other .

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Article Synopsis
  • Familial esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) tends to have an earlier onset and a worse prognosis compared to sporadic cases, but its genetic causes are largely unknown.
  • A specific gene is found to be significantly down-regulated in non-tumor tissues from familial ESCC patients, where A-to-I RNA editing of this gene correlates with lymph node metastasis.
  • The study reveals that this gene acts as a metastasis suppressor, and its deregulation increases cell invasiveness and promotes cancer progression in familial ESCC cases.
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Because of the difficulty of obtaining Indian-origin rhesus macaques, Chinese-origin rhesus macaques (CR) and Vietnamese-origin cynomolgus macaques (CM) are now used frequently in HIV/AIDS research. Nonetheless, the effects of TRIM5α polymorphism on viral replication in both CR and CM are unclear. To address these questions, we recruited 70 unrelated CR and 40 unrelated CM and studied the effect of TRIM5α polymorphism on HIV-2ROD and SIVmac239 replication in PBMCs.

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