Publications by authors named "Beatriz Diaz-Diaz"

Background And Purpose: Clinical status of subjects with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is influenced by a complex interaction of several biopsychosocial factors. The use of patient-reported measures (PROM) is considered the gold standard for their evaluation. However, considering that 1 in 5 subjects with KOA present with depressive symptoms, it is necessary to analyse how this psychological domain may influence the subjective perception of PROM.

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Background: Rehabilitation is essential to optimize outcomes after surgical procedures in musculoskeletal disorders. However, adherence to rehabilitation continues to be an important barrier, since compliance with the programs is not always as desired, which may have a negative impact on clinical results.

Methods: Randomized controlled trial aimed at to determining the effectiveness of using a virtual assistant (i.

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To propose a fall-classification framework for patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR). In addition, we reinforced the available evidence on fall incidence and circumstances and compared the characteristics of fallers versus. nonfallers.

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Article Synopsis
  • Loss of knee extensor strength in knee osteoarthritis (KOA) can lead to strength differences between legs and impact functionality, with this study examining the effects of both unilateral and bilateral KOA on strength and function.
  • The study involved 68 subjects with advanced to severe KOA, divided into unilateral and bilateral groups, and analyzed their knee extensor strength and functional performance through various tests.
  • Results showed that those with unilateral KOA had a 20% strength asymmetry and differences in functional measures compared to the bilateral group, highlighting the need for personalized treatments based on knee conditions.
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Purpose: To investigate the effects of including balance training in a preoperative strengthening intervention on balance and functional outcomes in patients undergoing total knee replacement (TKR) and compare these effects to those induced by preoperative strengthening and no intervention.

Methods: Eighty-two subjects scheduled for TKR were randomly allocated into the strengthening (ST, n = 28) group: a preoperative lower limb strengthening intervention; the strengthening + balance (ST + B, n = 28) group: same intervention augmented with balance training; and the control group (n = 26). The Berg Balance Scale (BBS) and the function in daily living subscale of the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS-ADL) were the primary outcomes.

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