Higher education institutions are promoting the adoption of innovative methodologies and instructional approaches to engage and promote personalized learning paths to their students. Several strategies based on gamification, artificial intelligence, and data mining are adopted to create an interactive educational setting centred around students. Within this personalized learning environment, there is a notable boost in student engagement and enhanced educational outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn tropical and subtropical areas, malaria stands as a profound public health challenge, causing an estimated 247 million cases worldwide annually. Given the absence of a viable vaccine, the timely and effective treatment of malaria remains a critical priority. However, the growing resistance of parasites to currently utilized drugs underscores the critical need for the identification of new antimalarial therapies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe expansion of bean genome technologies has prompted new perspectives on generating resources and knowledge essential to research and implementing biotechnological tools for the practical operations of plant breeding programs. This study aimed to resequence the entire genome (whole genome sequencing-WGS) of 40 bean genotypes selected based on their significance in breeding programs worldwide, with the objective of generating an extensive database for the identification of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Over 6 million SNPs were identified, distributed across the 11 bean chromosomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Res Notes
June 2023
Objective: To investigated the dynamic ventilatory responses and their influence on functional exercise capacity in patients with long-COVID-19 syndrome (LCS).
Results: Sixteen LCS patients were subjected to resting lung function (spirometry and respiratory oscillometry-RO) and cardiopulmonary performance to exercise (Spiropalm®-equipped six-minute walk test-6MWT and cardiopulmonary exercise test-CPX). At rest, spirometry showed a normal, restrictive and obstructive pattern in 87.
Physiother Res Int
April 2023
Background And Objectives: Although peak oxygen uptake (VO ) is one of the most important measures in clinical practice, the high cost and time consumption have led to the search for simpler devices and the development of the estimating cardiopulmonary fitness (eCPF) equation. Since the lungs are one of the sites most affected by rheumatoid arthritis (RA), this study aimed to create a predictive equation for VO obtained by simple sampling technology in women with RA-associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD).
Methods: This cross-sectional study evaluated 47 women with RA-ILD.
Developing innovative systems and operations to monitor forests and send alerts in dangerous situations, such as fires, has become, over the years, a necessary task to protect forests. In this work, a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is employed for forest data acquisition to identify abrupt anomalies when a fire ignition starts. Even though a low-power LoRaWAN network is used, each module still needs to save power as much as possible to avoid periodic maintenance since a current consumption peak happens while sending messages.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe objective of this study was to determine the effect of enhancing conventional care for people with chronic painful temporomandibular disorders (TMD) with an individualised contemporary pain science education (PSE) intervention. In this randomized controlled trial, a consecutive sample of 148 participants (18-55 years of age) was randomized into 2 groups: PSE-enhanced conventional care or Conventional care alone. Conventional care involved a 6-week, 12-session manual therapy and exercise program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Back Musculoskelet Rehabil
March 2023
Background: Recent initiatives, such as earlier diagnosis and treatment, have enhanced the survival of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc). Despite these initiatives, there is extreme variability in rehabilitation strategies for these patients. In 2006, the Glittre-ADL test (TGlittre) was developed to evaluate functional capacity using multiple tasks similar to the activities of daily living (ADLs).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Expr Purif
January 2023
Toxoplasmosis, despite advances in science and technology, is a disease that requires attention since there is no vaccine capable of immunizing humans and animals against all isolated types of Toxoplasma gondii. Thus, the use of chimeric proteins, which can contain multiple antigens, is a very promising alternative for the process of obtaining a vaccine and diagnostic test for toxoplasmosis due to the great diversity of antigens presented by T. gondii.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeuromuscul Disord
November 2021
Congenital myopathies are a heterogeneous group of conditions diagnosed based on the clinical presentation, muscle histopathology and genetic defects. Recessive mutations in the SPEG gene have been described in recent years and are primarily associated with centronuclear myopathy with cardiomyopathy. In this report, we describe two Brazilian siblings, aged 13 and 6 years, with a novel homozygous mutation (c.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTrials
September 2021
The objective of this study will be to investigate the additional effect of pain neuroscience education program compared to a craniocervical manual therapy and exercises program for pain intensity and disability in patients with temporomandibular disorders (TMD). This study will be a randomized controlled trial comprising a sample of 148 participants. Subjects between 18 and 55 years, both genders, will undergo a screening process to confirm painful TMD by the Research Diagnostic Criteria (RDC/TMD), and then the volunteers will be randomized into two groups (G1: pain neuroscience education + craniocervical manual therapy and exercises vs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEduc Inf Technol (Dordr)
August 2021
Universities are encouraging the implementation of innovative methodologies and teaching strategies to develop an interactive and appealing educational environment where students are the focus of the learning process. In such a personalised learning environment, an increase of the students' engagement and the improvement of the outcomes arise. MathE has been developed to help achieve this goal.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Phys Med Rehabil
July 2021
Objective: This study investigated the effects of star-shape Kinesio taping (KT) compared with both sham KT and minimal intervention (MI) on pain intensity and postural control.
Design: Randomized controlled trial.
Setting: Outpatient physical therapy.
Clin Biomech (Bristol)
March 2020
Background: The hands are the primary site of involvement in scleroderma, and impaired hand function is primarily responsible for difficulty in performing activities of daily living. This study aimed to evaluate exercise functional capacity in women with scleroderma through the Glittre Activities of Daily Living Test, which incorporates both lower and upper limb activities, and to correlate the findings with physical capacity and hand function.
Methods: Thirty-three women with scleroderma and 30 matched control women were assessed with the Glittre Activities of Daily Living Test, the Cochin Hand Functional Scale for hand function, the Scleroderma Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index for physical capacity, handgrip strength tests, and pulmonary function tests.
Viral Immunol
September 2019
Dengue is considered one of the most challenging public health threats in the world. Infection may be clinically asymptomatic but can result in severe forms. The indoleamine 2,3 dioxygenase () gene encodes one of first enzymes () of the kynurenine pathway.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The frequency of gastric neuroendocrine tumors is increasing. Reasons are the popularization of endoscopy and its technical refinements. Despite this, they are still poorly understood and have complex management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: Was to characterize the relationship between regulation at work and decision processes in the activity of Prosecutors in SC. To this end, it starts with the assumption that the decision-making and regulation are complex phenomena of conduct at work, since the worker makes continuously micro and macro decisions, based on a set of regulations, influenced by contingency and personal variables.
Participants: Four Prosecutors participated in this study.
Objective: To evaluate the influence of glycemic control on fetal lung maturity in pregnancies affected by diabetes or mild hyperglycemia.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Setting: Level III maternity center.