Adverse reactions of cycloplegic and mydriatic eye drops in routine ophthalmologic examination of pediatric patients in Saudi Arabia: A retrospective study and survey of pediatric ophthalmologists.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the side effects of using cycloplegic eye drops at ophthalmology clinics at King Saud Medical City (KSMC) in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Moreover, to have an insight into physicians' attitude towards the management of these side effects.

Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional study where medical records of pediatric patients who attended ophthalmology clinics at KSMC.

Bilateral horizontal gaze palsy as an initial presentation of a clinically isolated syndrome: A case report.

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is the most common demyelinating disease affecting the central nervous system. It has a wide range of manifestations and commonly affects the visual system. Many patients with MS report decreased vision, diplopia, nystagmus, and abnormal ocular motility.

Voice Disorders Among Teachers in Al-Ahsa, Eastern Region, KSA: Vocal Complaints, Treatment-Seeking Behaviors, and Knowledge of Vocal Care.

Background: Voice disorders are a serious and common complaint among teachers, yet there are no published studies on these conditions in the context of Al-Ahsa city in the eastern region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This study analyzed the vocal complaints of Saudi teachers, investigated their treatment-seeking behaviors, and assessed their knowledge of vocal care.

Methods: A cross-sectional online survey was randomly distributed to 604 Saudi teachers from December 2021 to March 2022.